Financial Performance - In 2024, the company's revenue was RMB 302,501 thousand, a decrease of 5.3% compared to RMB 319,437 thousand in 2023[11]. - The gross profit for 2024 was RMB 75,351 thousand, down from RMB 80,306 thousand in 2023, reflecting a gross margin of approximately 24.9%[11]. - The net profit decreased to approximately RMB 21.8 million, a decrease of about RMB 19.2 million or approximately 46.8% compared to fiscal year 2023[41]. - The operating and administrative expenses increased to approximately RMB 38.5 million, an increase of about RMB 9.7 million or approximately 33.7% compared to fiscal year 2023[37]. - The gross profit decreased to approximately RMB 75.4 million, a reduction of about RMB 4.9 million or approximately 6.1% from fiscal year 2023[36]. - The revenue breakdown for fiscal year 2024 shows that municipal public works contributed RMB 70.7 million (23.4% of total revenue), foundation engineering contributed RMB 100.1 million (33.1%), construction engineering contributed RMB 92.7 million (30.6%), and petrochemical engineering contributed RMB 39.0 million (12.9%)[28]. - In the fiscal year 2024, the revenue from municipal engineering was approximately RMB 70.7 million, a decrease of about RMB 115.5 million or approximately 62.0% compared to fiscal year 2023[30]. - The revenue from foundation engineering increased to approximately RMB 100.1 million, an increase of about RMB 16.8 million or approximately 20.2% compared to fiscal year 2023[31]. - The revenue from construction engineering rose to approximately RMB 92.7 million, an increase of about RMB 51.5 million or approximately 125.0% compared to fiscal year 2023[32]. - The revenue from petrochemical engineering was approximately RMB 39.0 million, an increase of about RMB 30.8 million or approximately 375.6% compared to fiscal year 2023[33]. Assets and Liabilities - The total assets increased to RMB 710,355 thousand in 2024, up from RMB 556,422 thousand in 2023, representing a growth of 27.6%[11]. - The total liabilities rose to RMB 381,479 thousand in 2024, compared to RMB 331,235 thousand in 2023, indicating an increase of 15.2%[11]. - As of December 31, 2024, the current ratio was 1.7, compared to 1.5 as of December 31, 2023[42]. - The total debt increased from approximately RMB 20.2 million to approximately RMB 43.1 million, with the debt-to-asset ratio rising from approximately 8.9% to approximately 12.1%[43]. - As of December 31, 2024, the company's trade receivables amounted to approximately RMB 291.0 million, an increase of about RMB 58.5 million from RMB 232.5 million as of December 31, 2023, primarily due to longer collection processes[47]. - As of December 31, 2024, the company's contract assets were approximately RMB 300.5 million, up by about RMB 79.2 million from RMB 221.3 million as of December 31, 2023, mainly due to project measurement delays[48]. - As of December 31, 2024, the company's trade payables and notes payable were approximately RMB 298.8 million, an increase of about RMB 23.0 million from RMB 275.8 million as of December 31, 2023, primarily due to delayed payments[49]. Cash Flow and Operating Activities - The net cash used in operating activities for 2024 was RMB (103,073) thousand, a significant decline from RMB (33,600) thousand in 2023[11]. - The company's capital expenditures for the reporting year were approximately RMB 2.9 million, compared to RMB 0.9 million in the 2023 fiscal year, mainly for the acquisition of properties and purchase of plant and equipment[52]. - As of December 31, 2024, the company's interest-bearing bank loans were approximately RMB 40.0 million, up from RMB 20.0 million as of December 31, 2023[56]. Strategic Plans and Market Outlook - The company plans to strengthen strategic cooperation with major enterprises and actively participate in national key project constructions to enhance brand recognition[15]. - The company aims to expand its business in Southeast Asia and improve its international marketing network to enhance overseas operational capabilities[15]. - The company will focus on digital transformation and the development of an efficient information management system to improve operational management[15]. - The company anticipates that the urbanization strategy in China will create more opportunities and challenges for the construction industry in 2024[14]. - The company will explore various forms of cooperation and business models to support future development beyond the Tianjin region[14]. - The municipal public works market in Tianjin is expected to grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 9.2% from 2022 to 2027, reaching RMB 71.2 billion by 2027[17]. - The overall market size for municipal public works in China is projected to increase from RMB 2.3 trillion in 2018 to RMB 3.8 trillion by 2027, with a CAGR of 7.3%[17]. Management and Governance - The company has a strong management team responsible for daily operations, with detailed resumes provided for key executives[86]. - The board of directors is composed of five executive directors, one non-executive director, and three independent non-executive directors, ensuring a high level of independence[188]. - The supervisory board is responsible for overseeing the board of directors and the senior management's performance, as well as the company's financial and risk status[193]. - The company has established three board committees: the audit committee, the remuneration committee, and the nomination committee to oversee specific aspects of governance[192]. - The company has adopted the corporate governance code as its own governance code, ensuring high standards of corporate governance to protect shareholder interests[173]. Shareholder Information - The company’s distributable reserves for shareholders as of December 31, 2024, are approximately RMB 439 million, an increase from RMB 273 million as of December 31, 2023[116]. - The company has confirmed the independence of all independent non-executive directors as per the listing rules[81]. - The company has maintained compliance with listing rules regarding the appointment of at least three independent non-executive directors[199]. - Major shareholders include Ms. Dou Enyan with 97.3% of non-listed shares and 73.0% of total issued shares[144]. Compliance and Regulatory Matters - The company has acknowledged its responsibilities regarding environmental, social, and governance (ESG) matters and is committed to compliance with relevant reporting regulations[108]. - The company expressed regret over unintentional violations of listing rules related to related party transactions and is taking remedial measures to prevent recurrence[112]. - The company has not entered into any non-exempt related party transactions or continuing connected transactions during the reporting year, aside from those disclosed[165]. - The company has taken remedial measures to prevent similar violations in the future and has consulted compliance advisors following the identification of the related party transactions[164]. Employee and Training Policies - The company is committed to establishing a competitive and fair compensation and benefits system for employees, which includes performance bonuses[154]. - The company provides necessary on-the-job training and timely position training to help employees meet professional technical skills and daily project management[154]. - The company has established a five-day work week for all employees, along with various welfare leave policies[154]. - The company encourages employees to become versatile talents through various training programs, including professional skill advancement and management capability training[154].

Financial Performance - The company's revenue for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2024, was RMB 51,635,000, a decrease of 20.0% compared to RMB 64,536,000 in the previous year[10]. - The net loss attributable to the company's owners increased to RMB 5,779,000, up 99.4% from RMB 2,898,000 in the previous year[10]. - The total assets increased by 4.3% to RMB 512,559,000, while total liabilities rose by 72.0% to RMB 105,767,000[10]. - Revenue from the film, series, and non-series segment decreased by 11.0% to RMB 31,839,000, down from RMB 35,784,000[38]. - The artist and event management segment saw revenue drop from RMB 28,752,000 to RMB 19,796,000, reflecting a decline of 30.9%[31]. - Segment profit decreased by 53.6% to RMB 3,449,000, with a profit margin of 17.4%, down from 25.9% in the previous year[39]. - Annual loss increased to RMB 11,048,000 from RMB 7,717,000, with losses attributable to decreased overall revenue and increased tax expenses[48]. - Fair value loss on equity instruments recognized in other comprehensive income increased to RMB 25,809,000 from RMB 8,328,000, primarily due to changes in business models and market conditions[49]. - Other income decreased by 4.2% to RMB 13,772,000, offset by increased interest income from bank deposits due to rising interest rates[41]. - Sales costs decreased by 13.3% to RMB 29,693,000, attributed to lower distribution costs for films and artist management services[40]. Market and Industry Insights - The Hong Kong film industry saw a 6% decrease in box office revenue in 2024, highlighting the challenges faced in the overall market[17]. - The Hong Kong film box office revenue exceeded HKD 1.34 billion in 2024, a decrease of 6% from 2023, with local films outperforming Hollywood for the first time since 2004[28]. - The company is focusing on enhancing its film production capabilities and expanding its market reach through various government-supported initiatives aimed at promoting investment in the mainland and other regions[17]. - The company continues to collaborate with business partners to produce, invest in, or distribute quality content to capture opportunities in the Chinese market and the global Chinese community[22]. Artist and Event Management - The company managed approximately 50 artists, with over 50% of the revenue from artist and event management coming from the Chinese mainland in 2024[23]. - The company is actively seeking opportunities for its artists to participate in commercial activities and performances in mainland China, capitalizing on the market's potential[23]. - Revenue for the artist and event management segment decreased by 31.1% from RMB 28,752,000 to RMB 19,796,000 due to reduced live streaming income and fewer projects[39]. - The company is actively expanding collaborations with partners and investors, particularly in mainland China, to develop quality films and series[29]. Corporate Governance - The board consists of seven members, including two executive directors, two non-executive directors, and three independent non-executive directors[71]. - The company has adopted a board diversity policy since August 2013, emphasizing the importance of diverse skills, experiences, and perspectives[83]. - The company has ensured compliance with the standards for securities trading by all directors as of December 31, 2024[82]. - The board is responsible for overseeing the company's business management and ensuring alignment with shareholder interests and stakeholder considerations[90]. - The company has established specific committees, including the executive, audit, remuneration, and nomination committees, to assist in effective governance[95]. Risk Management and Compliance - The company has established an effective risk management and internal control system, with no significant risks identified during the risk assessment for the year ending December 31, 2024[107]. - The board of directors is responsible for the effectiveness of the risk management and internal control systems, which are reviewed annually, ensuring they are adequate and effective[113]. - The company has implemented a policy for handling inside information to ensure its disclosure is accurate, complete, and timely, with no significant deficiencies found in internal controls[110]. - The independent non-executive directors have reviewed the related transactions and confirmed compliance with relevant regulations[179]. Employee and Board Composition - The group had a total of 51 employees as of December 31, 2024, down from 58 employees as of December 31, 2023[64]. - The average age of the board members is 60 years, with 3 members aged 51-55, 2 aged 56-60, 1 aged 61-65, 1 aged 66-70, and 1 aged 71-75[84]. - As of December 31, 2024, the employee gender ratio (excluding directors) is 38% female and 62% male, with a goal to achieve a more balanced gender ratio in the future[87]. - The company aims to attract and retain executives by aligning compensation with industry standards and individual performance[105]. Shareholder Information - The company will maintain an open and effective investor communication policy to keep investors informed about business-related information[120]. - The annual general meeting will be held in June 2025, with notifications sent to shareholders accordingly[125]. - Shareholders can request a special general meeting if they hold at least 10% of the paid-up capital[122]. - The company has a policy to review its diversity policy regularly to ensure its effectiveness[128]. Financial Position and Reserves - The company's available distributable reserves amounted to approximately RMB 369,628,000 as of December 31, 2024[187]. - The total revenue from the group's top five customers accounted for approximately 79% of total sales, with the largest customer contributing 53%[166]. - The procurement amount from the group's top five suppliers represented about 27% of total procurement, with the largest supplier accounting for 12%[167]. - The group recorded a loss attributable to equity shareholders of RMB 5,779,000, compared to a loss of RMB 2,898,000 in the previous year[164].

Financial Performance - The Group recorded a revenue of approximately HK$1,110,226,000 for the year ended 31 December 2024, representing a decrease of approximately 27.61% compared to HK$1,533,714,000 in the previous year[33]. - For the year ended 31 December 2024, the Group recorded a loss attributable to owners of the Company of approximately HK$68,486,000, a decrease in loss of approximately 95.8% compared to the loss of approximately HK$1,632,535,000 in 2023[34]. - The Group incurred a net loss of approximately HK$249,235,000 during the year ended 31 December 2024, with net current liabilities and net liabilities of approximately HK$1,488,805,000 and HK$570,868,000 respectively[36]. - The Group's revenue from continuing operations for the year ended 31 December 2024 was approximately HK$1,110,226,000, a decrease of about 27.61% from approximately HK$1,533,714,000 in the previous year[37]. - The decrease in revenue was primarily attributed to the chemical trading operation, which saw a decline compared to the previous year[33]. Mining Operations - Full-scale mining operations resumed in October 2024 after nearly three years of suspension due to licensing issues, with expectations to return to or exceed pre-suspension output levels in upcoming quarters[15][16]. - The molybdenum concentrate grades remained consistent, and the focus on cost control and process improvements positions the Group for a strong rebound in mining operations[17]. - Enhanced safety protocols and upgraded equipment have been implemented to ensure operational efficiency and environmental compliance in mining operations[16]. - The mining licence has been successfully renewed and is valid up to 22 February 2034, which is essential for the Group's mining activities[47]. - The Safety Production Licence has also been renewed, valid until 17 October 2027, allowing the Group to resume full mining operations[48]. - The mining operation sold approximately 714 tonnes of molybdenum concentrate during the year, with an average selling price of approximately HK$135,710 per tonne, contributing approximately HK$116,378,000 to the Group's revenue[49]. - The gross profit from the mining operation was approximately HK$54,745,000, resulting in a gross profit margin of 47.04%[49]. - For the year ended 31 December 2024, impairment losses for mining operations were approximately HK$147,503,000 for property, plant and equipment, HK$1,020,000 for right-of-use assets, and HK$215,715,000 for mining rights, compared to HK$30,818,000, HK$Nil, and HK$51,564,000 respectively in 2023[53][69]. Chemical Operations - Significant strides in cost optimization were achieved in the chemical operation, reducing operating expenses across several product lines through process automation and strategic sourcing[18][22]. - The Group continues to explore opportunities to expand its chemical product offerings in high-demand sectors, reinforcing its role in overall performance[25]. - The Group's revenue from chemical trading operations for the year ended 31 December 2024 was approximately HK$993,830,000, a decrease from approximately HK$1,533,714,000 in 2023[55][59]. - No impairment loss was recognized for the chemical trading operation for the year ended 31 December 2024, compared to an impairment loss of approximately HK$790,000 and HK$149,000 in 2023[58][62]. - The chemical operation aims to improve product quality and competitiveness through research and development and additional production facilities[87]. Financial Position and Liquidity - The Group's cash and cash equivalents increased from approximately HK$5,941,000 as of December 31, 2023, to approximately HK$15,247,000 as of December 31, 2024[97]. - As of December 31, 2024, the Group's current ratio improved to approximately 0.24, up from approximately 0.17 in 2023, primarily due to the resumption of mining operations[98]. - The Group's debt to equity ratio as of December 31, 2024, was approximately 48.72, an improvement from a deficit of approximately 52.44 in 2023, reflecting a reduction in total liabilities[101]. - The Group's total liabilities were approximately HK$2,109,133,000 as of December 31, 2024, compared to approximately HK$2,096,113,000 in 2023[101]. - Current liabilities rose to approximately HK$1,953,133,000 in 2024 from HK$1,842,120,000 in 2023, an increase of about 6.0%[102]. Strategic Focus and Future Outlook - The strategic focus includes sustaining safe and efficient mining production, expanding the chemical portfolio, investing in innovation, and strengthening financial resilience[32]. - The Group anticipates ongoing macroeconomic challenges in 2025, including geopolitical uncertainties and inflation, and aims to enhance resilience through strategic management and supply chain improvements[86]. - The Group aims to enhance its operational efficiency and broaden its revenue base by actively identifying investment opportunities and expanding mineral resources[91]. - Changes in the pre-tax discount rate and growth rate assumptions could significantly impact the recoverable amounts for both mining and chemical operations, with variations of 0.5% leading to changes of up to HK$25,056,000 for mining and HK$2,478,000 for chemical operations[72][78]. Governance and Management - The Group is committed to long-term value creation for shareholders and stakeholders through operational optimization and strategic initiatives[26]. - The Group will maintain effective communication with stakeholders and improve investor relations management to enhance operational management and corporate governance[88]. - The Directors do not recommend the payment of any dividend for the year ended December 31, 2024, consistent with 2023[156]. - The Group's single largest customer accounted for approximately 12% of total operating revenue in 2024, up from 11% in 2023[157]. - The Group's five largest customers accounted for approximately 33% of total operating revenue in 2024, down from 39% in 2023[157]. Risk Management - The Company is subject to economic environment risks due to macroeconomic conditions and policies in Mainland China and abroad, which could impact its mining and trading operations[140]. - Market price risks are significant, with sharp fluctuations in molybdenum concentrate and chemical product prices affecting cash flow and revenue[142]. - The Company has implemented measures to enhance risk control capabilities and strengthen production cost management in response to market price risks[143]. - Safety and environmental risks are critical, as any accidents could lead to substantial losses in reputation and assets, particularly in molybdenum concentrate production[146]. - The Company is committed to improving safety and environmental management through enhanced training and investment in technology upgrades[147].

Financial Performance - Total revenue increased from HKD 48.83 million in 2023 to HKD 53.01 million in 2024, representing an increase of approximately 8.56%[16] - Net profit rebounded from a loss of HKD 8.79 million in 2023 to a profit of HKD 2.87 million in 2024[7] - Gross profit for the year was approximately HKD 31.70 million, up about 9.96% from HKD 28.83 million in 2023, with a gross margin of 59.80%[18] - Direct costs and operating expenses rose to approximately HKD 21.31 million, an increase of about 6.54% compared to HKD 20.00 million in 2023[17] - Sales expenses decreased by approximately 14.07% to about HKD 11.40 million from HKD 13.27 million in 2023 due to cost control measures[19] - Administrative expenses increased to approximately HKD 23.47 million, up about 6.74% from HKD 21.99 million in 2023, primarily due to increased depreciation costs after the relocation of Yiyang Hospital[20] - The group's financing costs for the year were approximately HKD 1,688,000, a decrease from HKD 2,278,000 in 2023[24] - The net profit for the year was approximately HKD 2,871,000, compared to a loss of HKD 8,791,000 in 2023[25] Business Segments - The healthcare and medical business segment benefited from favorable government policies, particularly in Hunan Province, which improved reimbursement rates for dialysis services[7] - The company closed two unprofitable beauty salons and scaled down another to reduce expenses in the beauty and fitness segment[13] - The beauty and fitness business cash-generating unit reported impairment losses of approximately HKD 2,442,000 for trademarks and professional skills, HKD 209,000 for properties, and HKD 1,692,000 for equipment and right-of-use assets in the current year[23] Assets and Liabilities - As of December 31, 2024, the group had total assets of approximately HKD 113,445,000 and total liabilities of approximately HKD 25,108,000, resulting in a leverage ratio of approximately 22.13%[30] - The current ratio as of December 31, 2024, was approximately 1.30, compared to 1.24 as of December 31, 2023[30] - The group had cash and bank balances of approximately HKD 63,463,000 as of December 31, 2024, down from HKD 66,826,000 in 2023[31] - The debt-to-equity ratio as of December 31, 2024, was approximately 63%, a significant improvement from 123% in 2023[32] - The group did not engage in any significant acquisitions or disposals of subsidiaries, associates, or joint ventures during the year[34] - The group has no significant contingent liabilities as of December 31, 2024[36] Shareholder Information - The company does not recommend any dividend payment for the current year, maintaining a dividend of zero for 2023[46] - The total reserves available for distribution to equity shareholders as of December 31, 2024, is zero HKD, unchanged from 2023[63] - The company did not recommend a final dividend for the year ending December 31, 2024, consistent with the previous year where no dividend was paid[60] - As of December 31, 2024, the total issued shares amount to 659,894,693[75] - Liu Dong holds 25,146,000 shares, representing approximately 3.81% of the total issued shares[75] - Zhou Cuiqiong holds 370,071,730 shares, representing approximately 56.08% of the total issued shares[75] - Wei Xin International Limited, controlled by Zhou Cuiqiong, holds 370,071,730 shares, also representing approximately 56.08% of the total issued shares[76] - Chang Jian Limited, a subsidiary of Wei Xin, holds 67,647,058 shares, representing approximately 10.25% of the total issued shares[76] - The company did not engage in any share buybacks, sales, or redemptions during the year[66] - There were no related party transactions reported during the year[67] Corporate Governance - The board of directors presented the annual report and audited consolidated financial statements for the year ending December 31, 2024[56] - The board includes two executive directors, three non-executive directors, and three independent non-executive directors, providing a balanced distribution of expertise[110] - The company has established procedures for directors to seek independent advice to fulfill their responsibilities, with costs covered by the company[109] - The company has confirmed that all directors have adhered to the standards of conduct for trading securities as outlined in the listing rules[120] - The company has arranged appropriate liability insurance for its directors and senior management, with coverage reviewed annually[126] - The board has established three committees: the audit committee, the remuneration committee, and the nomination committee, to oversee various aspects of the group[130] - The audit committee consists of three independent non-executive directors, ensuring compliance with applicable accounting standards and listing rules[102] - The audit committee's main functions include reviewing financial statements and reports, and ensuring the effectiveness of the company's financial reporting and risk management systems[132] - The remuneration committee consists of four members, including the chairman and three independent non-executive directors, responsible for reviewing and approving executive compensation policies[137] - The nomination committee evaluates the performance of executive directors and reviews the remuneration policies for directors and senior management[139] Risk Management and Internal Controls - The company has engaged an external consultant to maintain and execute internal audit functions due to the absence of an internal audit department[107] - The board monitors risk management and internal control systems, regularly reviewing their effectiveness[109] - The company conducts an annual risk assessment to identify potential strategic, operational, financial, and compliance risks, categorizing them as high, medium, or low based on their likelihood and impact on business objectives[146] - The internal control review plan prioritizes identified risks for annual internal monitoring, with the board confirming the effectiveness and adequacy of the risk management and internal control systems for the year[147] - The company has established an internal audit function to enhance its risk management and internal control systems[145] Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) - The company emphasizes environmental protection and is committed to sustainable practices, including promoting the use of eco-friendly paper and reducing energy consumption[100] - The company is committed to sustainable development principles and aims to balance economic growth, environmental protection, and social responsibility[173] - The company has established a governance framework to integrate environmental, social, and governance factors into its decision-making processes[174] - The board of directors is responsible for overseeing the company's environmental, social, and governance strategies and reporting[175] - The company has adopted a shareholder communication policy to ensure timely and equal access to information for shareholders and potential investors[161] - The company conducted an annual materiality assessment in 2024 to ensure the relevance of its ESG strategies[180] - The company aims to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 5% by 2026, using 2021 as the baseline[188] - The company has implemented measures to manage energy consumption, including maintaining air conditioning at 25 degrees Celsius and promoting carpooling[197] - The company adheres to all relevant environmental laws and regulations in China, ensuring compliance with the latest environmental standards[185] - The company promotes a paperless office environment to reduce waste and improve energy efficiency[200] - The company has established a waste management strategy that includes recycling and proper disposal of electronic waste[191] - The company actively engages with stakeholders to identify significant environmental, social, and governance issues[182] - The company has a comprehensive environmental management policy to achieve its environmental goals[185]

Financial Performance - Revenue for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024, was $4,451,494 thousand, representing an increase of 6.1% compared to $4,195,550 thousand in 2023[7] - Gross profit increased to $878,646 thousand, with a gross margin of 19.7%, up from 19.2% in the previous year[7] - Operating profit rose to $326,757 thousand, reflecting an operating margin of 7.3%, compared to 6.3% in 2023[7] - Profit attributable to owners of the company was $153,732 thousand, with a profit margin of 3.5%, up from 3.1% in the prior year[7] - The company's revenue for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2024, was $4.451 billion, representing a 6.1% increase compared to the previous year, while operating profit rose by 19.1% to $154 million[19] - Annual profit rose by 19.1% from $130 million in 2023 to $154 million in 2024, with the profit margin increasing from 3.1% to 3.5%[39] Asset and Liability Management - Current assets increased to $3,159,618 thousand, while total assets reached $5,470,183 thousand[7] - Total liabilities increased to $2,987,095 thousand, with current liabilities at $2,241,300 thousand[7] - Cash and cash equivalents decreased from $1,316 million as of December 31, 2023, to $1,113 million as of December 31, 2024[40] - Total bank borrowings increased from $1,383 million in 2023 to $1,538 million in 2024, with short-term borrowings rising from $1,383 million to $904 million[41] - As of December 31, 2024, the company's debt-to-equity ratio was 15.4%, a significant increase from 2.6% as of December 31, 2023[53] Market Segments and Growth Strategies - The electric vehicle market revenue increased by 57.6% year-over-year, driven by the acquisition of FIT Voltaira Group GmbH, which will accelerate the development of the company's EV products[21] - The network infrastructure market revenue grew by 39.1% year-over-year, benefiting from increased demand for AI-driven server solutions and new platform rack connectors and cables[20] - The smartphone component revenue decreased by 9.7% year-over-year due to structural changes in high-end smartphone products and increased competition[19] - The company is focusing on AI-driven solutions and has developed high-speed AIoT connector solutions to meet the demands of new data centers[10] - The company is optimizing its product portfolio to align with next-generation platform demands, including new acoustic solutions and EV charging solutions[10] - Future strategies will leverage the 3+3 transformation to capture opportunities in AI infrastructure investment growth, aiming for sustainable growth and substantial returns for shareholders[14] Operational Efficiency - The average inventory turnover days improved to 87 days from 95 days in 2023, indicating better inventory management[7] - Distribution costs and selling expenses increased by 25.6% from $105 million in 2023 to $131 million in 2024, primarily due to the acquisition of Voltaira, contributing approximately $9 million to the increase[33] - Administrative expenses rose by 26.6% from $191 million in 2023 to $242 million in 2024, with Voltaira's administrative costs contributing approximately $16 million to this increase[35] - Research and development expenses increased by 7.3% from $308 million in 2023 to $330 million in 2024, with Voltaira contributing approximately $3 million to the increase and a focus on AI and acoustic product development[36] Corporate Governance and Management - The company has appointed new independent non-executive directors to strengthen its governance and oversight capabilities[73] - The management team is committed to strategic decision-making based on financial forecasting and analysis to support growth initiatives[68] - The board emphasizes a strong corporate culture based on core values such as integrity and collaboration, which supports the company's long-term strategic goals[194] - The board has established four committees to oversee specific areas of the company's affairs, including the audit committee and the remuneration committee[195] Strategic Partnerships and Acquisitions - The company completed the acquisition of the German automotive component design and manufacturing company Prettl SWH Group in July 2023, now renamed FIT Voltaira Group GmbH, to enhance its EV strategy[86] - A further acquisition of the German Auto-Kabel Group is planned by the end of 2024 to strengthen capabilities in high-voltage systems and automotive wiring harnesses[86] - The company has established a strategic partnership with PacBridge to identify specific projects for market expansion and risk management[155] Employee and Talent Management - The total employee benefits expenditure for 2024 was $927 million, up from $783 million in 2023, despite a decrease in the number of employees from 66,148 to 61,720[55] - Employee compensation is determined based on performance, skills, qualifications, and industry standards, with additional benefits including cash bonuses and retirement plans[55] - The company has experienced a decrease in employee count, indicating potential restructuring or efficiency measures[55] Compliance and Risk Management - The company emphasizes compliance with relevant laws and regulations, as well as maintaining relationships with employees, customers, and suppliers[91] - The company has adopted a prudent foreign exchange hedging policy, with a nominal principal amount of $235 million in forward foreign exchange contracts as of December 31, 2024[58] - The company faces significant foreign exchange risks due to operations in multiple currencies, including USD, EUR, TWD, and RMB, which could impact operational performance[56] Shareholder and Financial Policies - The company does not recommend a final dividend for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2024[89] - The company has entered into agreements with PacBridge Capital Partners (HK) Limited, agreeing to pay a total of $3,000,000 for business consulting services during the reporting period[109] - The beneficial ownership of shares by directors includes 420,651,000 shares (5.77%) held by Lu Songqing, 12,512,000 shares (0.17%) held by Lu Boqing, and 1,790,000 shares (0.02%) held by PIPKIN Chester John[117]

Financial Performance - The total revenue for the year ending December 31, 2024, was approximately RMB 21.96 million, representing an increase of about 168% compared to the same period in 2023[10]. - Revenue from antenna product sales and related services increased from approximately RMB 7.73 million in 2023 to about RMB 14.31 million, accounting for approximately 68% of the company's main business income[11]. - Revenue from agricultural product sales rose from approximately RMB 4.55 million last year to about RMB 6.88 million, making up around 32% of the company's main business income[12]. - The company achieved a gross profit of approximately RMB 7.43 million, with a gross margin of about 34%, an increase of 18% compared to the gross margin of approximately 16% in 2023[15]. - The net loss for the year was approximately RMB 15.76 million, a reduction of about 63% compared to the net loss of approximately RMB 42.99 million in 2023[21]. - Management expenses decreased from approximately RMB 19.21 million last year to about RMB 12.16 million this year, a reduction of approximately 37%[19]. - The company reported a segment profit of approximately RMB 0.54 million from the agricultural products sales segment, while the antenna products sales segment reported a loss of approximately RMB 9.59 million due to production scale being below normal operating levels[18]. - As of December 31, 2024, sales to the top five customers accounted for approximately 68.85% of the company's main business revenue, down from 81.12% in 2023[26]. - The company reported a net loss of RMB 15,760,875.92 for the fiscal year 2024, indicating a continued loss trend[67]. - As of the end of 2024, the company's net asset value was RMB -46,759,183.15, reflecting significant financial distress[67]. - The operating revenue for 2024 was RMB 21,960,142.24, with a negative operating cash flow of RMB -2,064,152.68[67]. - Current liabilities exceeded current assets by RMB 59,406,846.97, leading to overdue debts[67]. Corporate Governance - The board of directors consists of nine members, including the chairman and vice-chairman, ensuring a balance of executive and non-executive directors[40]. - The company has adopted and complied with all corporate governance code provisions as of the reporting date[38]. - The board is responsible for overseeing the preparation of financial statements, ensuring they present a true and fair view of the group's financial position and performance[42]. - The company had no CEO position as of December 31, 2024, with daily management handled by all executive directors[44]. - The board held a total of 7 meetings during the fiscal year ending December 31, 2024, ensuring effective management and monitoring of the group's operations[46]. - All directors attended 100% of board meetings and shareholder meetings, demonstrating strong engagement and commitment[47]. - The company emphasizes continuous professional development for all directors, ensuring they stay updated on governance and regulatory requirements[48]. - The board consists of one female director and eight male directors, reflecting a gender diversity ratio of 11% female to 89% male[53]. - The company recognizes the importance of diversity in its workforce, with a gender ratio of 67% male and 33% female among employees[54]. - The company has implemented appropriate insurance for directors and senior officers to protect against risks arising from their duties[51]. - All independent non-executive directors confirmed their independence according to GEM listing rules, ensuring unbiased oversight[52]. - The company is committed to improving gender equality within its workforce and aims to enhance gender balance in the medium term[55]. - The board will continue to review its diversity policy to ensure its ongoing effectiveness and alignment with stakeholder expectations[54]. Risk Management and Compliance - The company acknowledges significant uncertainties that may impact its ability to continue as a going concern[68]. - Despite the financial challenges, the preparation of financial statements is based on the assumption of the company's ability to operate as a going concern[69]. - The company has established an effective risk management and internal control system in accordance with the corporate governance code principle D.2[76]. - The board will regularly review the dividend policy, considering factors such as financial performance, retained earnings, liquidity, and future cash needs[81]. - The company has adopted a policy for timely and accurate disclosure of significant information to shareholders[77]. - The company has confirmed the effectiveness of its shareholder communication policy after a review for the year ending December 31, 2024[85]. - The company has established a robust anonymous reporting mechanism to encourage employees to report any illegal or dishonest behavior, ensuring confidentiality for whistleblowers[161]. - The company has implemented strict internal controls to prevent corruption and has established an audit committee to oversee compliance with financial reporting and governance requirements[160]. Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) Initiatives - The company is committed to sustainable development, focusing on resource efficiency and carbon reduction[100]. - The company emphasizes the importance of a quality work environment for employees and safety in the production process[100]. - The company conducts regular ESG meetings to ensure compliance with legal requirements and stakeholder expectations[95]. - The ESG report covers the company's overall performance, risks, strategies, and commitments from January 1, 2024, to December 31, 2024[96]. - The group adheres to the reporting principles outlined in the Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) Reporting Guidelines, ensuring the importance of stakeholder opinions in identifying key issues[101]. - The board of directors is responsible for overseeing ESG risk management and has established a vision focused on people, technological innovation, social service, and excellence[111]. - The ESG working group identifies and assesses ESG risks and opportunities, coordinating audits and information disclosure[112]. - The group actively engages with stakeholders through various communication channels to understand their concerns and improve relevant policies[109]. - The group emphasizes the importance of financial status and operational conditions to shareholders and investors, ensuring transparency through annual meetings and financial reports[108]. - The group has established a dedicated investor hotline to facilitate timely communication with investors, media, and the public[109]. - The group is committed to enhancing its ESG performance and creating greater value for the community[108]. - The company has established effective management policies and internal control systems for ESG issues, ensuring compliance with ESG reporting guidelines[118]. - The company adheres to national environmental laws and regulations, including the Air Pollution Control Ordinance and the Solid Waste Pollution Prevention Law, ensuring no significant air pollution emissions during production[119]. - Waste disposal is managed under strict guidelines, with no significant hazardous waste generated during operations[120]. - The company implements measures to reduce electronic waste, including encouraging the reuse of functioning electronic products and ensuring quality in purchasing[121]. - Wastewater generated is primarily domestic, treated appropriately before discharge into municipal systems to minimize environmental impact[122]. - The company has a clear departmental division for environmental supervision, with administrative departments overseeing energy consumption and environmental protection measures[117]. - The total energy consumption decreased to 199,569.89 kWh in 2024 from 350,509.09 kWh in 2023, representing a reduction of approximately 43%[129]. - Greenhouse gas emissions (Scope 1 and Scope 2) dropped to 101,928.44 kg CO2 equivalent in 2024 from 194,945.13 kg in 2023, a decrease of about 48%[129]. - The company achieved a reduction in nitrogen oxides (NOx) emissions to 19.59 kg in 2024 from 25.73 kg in 2023, a decline of approximately 24%[129]. - The total water consumption was reduced to 1,342.00 cubic meters in 2024 from 3,992.00 cubic meters in 2023, indicating a decrease of about 66%[129]. - The density of greenhouse gas emissions per million RMB revenue improved to 7,123.49 kg in 2024 from 25,235.09 kg in 2023, reflecting a significant enhancement in efficiency[129]. - The company has implemented measures to encourage employees to adopt energy-saving habits, such as turning off appliances when not in use and promoting recycling[124]. - The organization has established an effective environmental management system to mitigate the impact of its operations on the environment[125]. - The company is actively managing climate-related risks and has developed emergency response plans to ensure business continuity during extreme weather events[126]. - The total hazardous waste generated decreased to 3.93 kg in 2024 from 6.55 kg in 2023, a reduction of approximately 40%[129]. - The company is committed to continuous improvement in resource efficiency and regularly reviews its environmental measures to adapt to operational conditions[128]. Employee Management and Development - The group had 39 full-time employees, down from 56 in 2023, with total employee costs amounting to approximately RMB 4.61 million, a decrease from RMB 11.88 million in 2023[31]. - Employee turnover rate decreased to 35.79% in 2024 from 63.91% in 2023[135]. - Total number of employees reduced to 39 in 2024 from 56 in 2023[137]. - Male employees decreased to 26 in 2024 from 38 in 2023, while female employees decreased to 13 from 18[137]. - Full-time employees decreased to 37 in 2024 from 52 in 2023, and part-time employees decreased to 2 from 4[137]. - Employee retention improved significantly across age groups, with the turnover rate for ages 20-29 rising to 200.00% in 2024 from 93.33% in 2023[135]. - The company adheres to various labor laws and regulations, ensuring compliance in employee treatment and benefits[134]. - The company emphasizes a safe working environment, strictly following safety regulations and conducting regular safety training[138]. - The company provides various employee benefits, including paid annual leave, maternity leave, and sick leave[131]. - The company has established a comprehensive performance evaluation and promotion mechanism to ensure fair opportunities for all employees[132]. - The company maintains a commitment to diversity and equal opportunity in hiring and promotion practices[133]. - Total number of employees participating in training decreased from 44 in 2023 to 38 in 2024, representing a participation rate of 97.44%[141]. - The average training hours for male employees increased from 37 hours in 2023 to 38 hours in 2024, while female employees maintained an average of 52 hours[141]. - The company has implemented multiple safety measures to ensure occupational health and safety, with no reported work-related fatalities or serious injuries in the past three years[140]. - The internal promotion mechanism is based on fairness and transparency, prioritizing existing employees for vacancies to enhance confidence and reduce turnover[143]. Supply Chain Management - Approximately 25 domestic suppliers were managed during the reporting period, emphasizing the importance of supply chain management for sustainability and product quality[146]. - The procurement management system includes criteria for supplier selection and risk assessment, ensuring a competitive and transparent bidding process[147]. - The company has not employed child labor or forced labor, adhering strictly to local labor laws and regulations[145]. - Employee training programs include onboarding, skills training, mindset training, and comprehensive quality assessments to enhance overall employee capabilities[142]. - The proportion of employees participating in training increased significantly from 78.57% in 2023 to 97.44% in 2024[141]. - The company actively monitors and prohibits harassment and bullying in the workplace, maintaining high ethical standards[144]. - The company advocates for a green and sustainable supply chain model, emphasizing environmental protection from R&D to production[148]. - Regular audits of suppliers are conducted to ensure compliance with contractual obligations and national laws, promoting a sustainable supply chain[149]. - The company adheres strictly to various laws regarding product quality and consumer rights, ensuring environmentally friendly and safe production processes[150]. - No significant complaints regarding product quality or service delivery were received during the reporting period[151]. - The company has established a comprehensive customer complaint and product recall compensation mechanism, ensuring clear guidelines for handling complaints[154]. - There were no product recalls due to safety and health issues during the reporting period[155]. - The company places high importance on intellectual property protection, adhering to relevant laws and implementing strict confidentiality measures[156]. - No significant intellectual property infringement incidents occurred during the reporting period, with reasonable measures taken to prevent such infringements[157]. - The company adheres to high standards of integrity and has established a series of anti-corruption management systems in response to China's anti-corruption policies[158]. - The company has not identified any significant legal cases related to corruption, bribery, extortion, fraud, or money laundering during the reporting period[162].

Financial Performance - Revenue for the fiscal year 2024 decreased from approximately HKD 165.0 million in 2023 to about HKD 99.3 million in 2024, representing a decline of approximately 40%[10] - Gross profit margin fell from approximately 52.8% in 2023 to about 8.7% in 2024, with gross profit dropping from HKD 87.1 million to HKD 8.6 million[10] - The company reported a loss attributable to owners of approximately HKD 47.9 million for 2024, compared to a profit of HKD 18.9 million in 2023[10] - Earnings per share for 2024 were approximately HKD -13.31, down from HKD 5.30 in 2023[10] - The company has decided not to declare a final dividend for the fiscal year 2024, consistent with the previous year[10] - The company's revenue for the fiscal year 2024 was approximately HKD 99.3 million, a decrease of about 39.8% from HKD 165.0 million in 2023[30] - Gross profit fell to approximately HKD 8.6 million in 2024, down about 90.1% from HKD 87.1 million in 2023, with a gross margin of approximately 8.7% compared to 52.8% in the previous year[42] - The company reported a loss attributable to equity holders of approximately HKD 47.9 million for the fiscal year 2024, compared to a profit of HKD 18.9 million in 2023[30] - Sales costs increased by approximately 16.3% to about HKD 90.7 million in 2024, compared to HKD 77.9 million in 2023[41] - Other income decreased from approximately HKD 44.2 million in FY2023 to about HKD 38.9 million in FY2024, a reduction of approximately HKD 5.3 million[43] Market Performance and Strategy - The traditional watch sales experienced a significant decline, primarily due to over-reliance on the Chinese market, which accounted for over half of the sales points[12] - The company is actively participating in overseas exhibitions and adjusting marketing strategies to expand into international markets, including ASEAN and Dubai[12] - Sales in the smartwatch manufacturing segment increased compared to the previous year, but were affected by geopolitical factors and tariff issues, leading to more conservative order placements by clients[13] - Future sales strategies for traditional watches will focus on overseas markets, aiming to enhance brand recognition and develop exclusive designs for international buyers[14] - The company plans to stabilize customer orders in the smartwatch segment while controlling production costs and improving gross margins[14] - Revenue from the Chinese market decreased by approximately 37.9% to about HKD 81.9 million in 2024, accounting for approximately 82.5% of total revenue[32] - Sales in the Hong Kong and Macau markets increased by approximately 100.5% to about HKD 11.2 million in 2024, representing approximately 11.3% of total revenue[33] - Revenue from other markets, primarily in Europe, increased by approximately 62.7% to about HKD 3.4 million in 2024, accounting for approximately 3.4% of total revenue[34] Operational Changes and Employee Management - The total employee count increased by approximately 24.9% from 434 to 542 full-time employees, with total employee costs rising from approximately HKD 57 million to HKD 60.4 million[68] - The company encourages employee training and development, offering subsidies for external training courses[170] - Employee development is a priority, with the company providing training in management skills, sales, production, and quality control[198] - The employee turnover rate in mainland China reached 83.8%, significantly higher than Hong Kong's 5.4% and Switzerland's 10.8%[166] - The company reported zero work-related fatalities in the past three years, maintaining a safe working environment[168] Governance and Compliance - The company has adopted the corporate governance code as per the listing rules appendix 14, which is crucial for enhancing overall performance and accountability[84] - All directors have confirmed compliance with the standard code of conduct for securities trading as per listing rules appendix 10 for the fiscal year 2024[85] - The board consists of two executive directors, one non-executive director, and two independent non-executive directors, ensuring a diverse range of expertise and industry knowledge[87] - The company has established five committees: Audit, Remuneration, Nomination, Executive, and Investment, each with defined roles and responsibilities[99] - The Audit Committee includes members with appropriate professional qualifications and experience, ensuring effective oversight of financial reporting[100] - The company has implemented a whistleblowing policy to encourage employees to report potential violations, ensuring complete protection and confidentiality for whistleblowers[188] - The company has not faced any legal prosecution related to corruption or criminal offenses during the year[188] Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) Initiatives - The company has identified key ESG issues, including employee rights, safety and health, product quality and safety, and innovation management, to enhance performance in daily operations[132] - The report includes key performance indicators to track and list performance in resource utilization[136] - The total emissions of greenhouse gases for the year 2024 amounted to 96.61 tons of CO2 equivalent, a decrease of 22.6% from 124.88 tons in 2023[149] - The company aims to enhance resource efficiency and has implemented measures to track consumption patterns, leading to increased awareness of environmental conservation among employees[154] - The company has committed to sustainable waste management practices, including recycling old watch batteries and minimizing hazardous waste generation[150] - The company has established a procurement policy to control material purchases and minimize potential waste[154] - The company is committed to managing environmental and social risks in its supply chain, with specific practices in place for supplier selection and monitoring[192] Future Outlook - The external economic environment is expected to be complex and challenging, impacting the watch industry negatively in 2025[71] - The group plans to focus on inventory clearance and redesign existing watch inventory to improve cost efficiency and accelerate turnover[72] - In 2025, the group aims to enhance brand visibility through a new store design and promotional activities, including tiered gift offerings to stimulate sales[73] - The group intends to expand its market presence in Southeast Asia and North America, with a focus on increasing the number of duty-free stores in Singapore[77] - The company aims to reduce carbon emission density by 10% and energy consumption density by 10% by 2028[162]

Delivery and Project Development - Kaisa Group delivered over 10,000 housing units across 25 projects in 2024, demonstrating commitment to fulfilling delivery promises [20]. - The company has successfully completed the relocation of over 1,000 families in urban renewal projects, marking a significant milestone in community development [22]. - Kaisa Group opened over 20 new first stores in urban and regional areas throughout 2024, enhancing its business layout and invigorating local commercial districts [30]. - Kaisa Cultural and Sports Technology organized over 700 cultural and sports events in 2024, including 120 national and provincial competitions and 35 large concerts [35]. - The company has a total of 64 development projects with a total construction area of approximately 7.4 million square meters [66]. - The total managed construction area reached approximately 102.7 million square meters, with property management services operating in 77 cities across the country [67]. - The company has a total of 134 projects listed, with a significant focus on residential developments across various cities [134]. - The company is actively expanding its project portfolio across various cities, including Shanghai, Wuhan, and Hangzhou, focusing on residential and commercial developments [145]. Financial Performance - The group's revenue and gross profit for the year ended December 31, 2024, were approximately RMB 11,560.7 million and RMB 237.9 million, representing a decrease of about 55.8% and 86.0% respectively compared to 2023 [40]. - The loss attributable to equity holders was approximately RMB 28,533.7 million, with a basic loss per share of RMB 4.067, compared to a loss of RMB 19,932.2 million and a basic loss per share of RMB 2.841 in 2023 [40]. - The group achieved a cumulative contracted sales amount of approximately RMB 6,757 million in 2024, a year-on-year decrease of 47.2% [46]. - Revenue decreased from approximately RMB 26,158.8 million in 2023 to approximately RMB 11,560.7 million in 2024, a decline of 55.8% [70]. - Revenue from property sales dropped by approximately RMB 14,494.0 million or 64.3%, from approximately RMB 22,550.8 million in 2023 to approximately RMB 8,056.8 million in 2024 [71]. - Gross profit decreased from approximately RMB 1,698.5 million in 2023 to approximately RMB 237.9 million in 2024, a decline of approximately RMB 1,460.6 million or 86.0% [77]. - The net financing cost increased by approximately RMB 210.5 million or 12.1%, from approximately RMB 1,736.6 million in 2023 to approximately RMB 1,947.1 million in 2024 [85]. - Cash and bank deposits decreased by 29.7% from approximately RMB 3,401.1 million in 2023 to approximately RMB 2,390.4 million in 2024 [88]. Debt Restructuring and Financial Strategy - The company achieved significant progress in overseas debt restructuring, establishing a support agreement with creditor groups in August 2024 to ensure long-term recovery and financial flexibility [19]. - The company is actively pursuing debt restructuring to lay a foundation for long-term development while ensuring high-quality project delivery [45]. - The company plans to enhance its urban renewal reserves with quality resources and provide full-process renewal services to empower industrial upgrades [48]. - The company aims to explore innovative debt models and continue restructuring both domestic and foreign debts, leveraging its core advantages in land reserves and urban renewal [49]. - The company has made significant progress in restructuring its offshore debt, with approximately 75.11% of the outstanding principal in the Kaisa scope and 81.07% in the Ruijing scope agreeing to the restructuring support agreement [52]. Market Conditions and Risks - The real estate market is gradually stabilizing, with top-tier and strong second-tier cities seeing a rebound in new home sales, while third and fourth-tier cities remain under pressure [43]. - The company's business and revenue growth heavily rely on the performance of the residential real estate market in China, particularly in cities where the company operates, with potential declines in demand, sales, or prices posing significant risks to its financial condition [103]. - The company is actively monitoring the real estate market conditions in China, as any downturn could have a major adverse effect on its business operations [103]. - The company faces operational risks including material shortages, labor disputes, and external factors that could negatively impact operational performance [104]. - Legal risks are present due to the company's overseas restructuring activities, which may lead to lawsuits and regulatory investigations affecting its operations and reputation [105]. - Future financing capabilities depend on various uncertainties, including domestic and international financial market conditions, which could impact the company's business and financial performance [104]. Social Responsibility and Community Impact - Kaisa Group has funded over 80 charitable projects, accumulating more than RMB 1.7 billion in contributions to social responsibility initiatives [5]. - Kaisa Group's urban renewal projects have positively impacted over 120,000 individuals through poverty alleviation initiatives across four provinces [17]. - Kaisa Group's strategic focus on urban public services aims to create sustainable development models centered on community needs and ecological environments [4]. - The company is committed to green design principles, utilizing the latest materials and technologies to control building energy consumption and improve ecological environments [46]. Project Portfolio and Development Areas - As of December 31, 2024, the company has a total land reserve of 22.31 million square meters across 172 real estate projects in 48 cities, with approximately 61% of this reserve located in the Greater Bay Area [47]. - The company has over 100 urban renewal projects in the Greater Bay Area not yet included in land reserves, covering an area of approximately 37.0 million square meters [48]. - The total land reserve is approximately 22.31 million square meters, with about 61% located in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, sufficient for the group's development needs over the next five years [69]. - The company has a diverse portfolio with residential, commercial, and mixed-use developments, enhancing its market adaptability [111]. - The company is expanding its market presence with multiple projects in the Greater Bay Area, focusing on both residential and commercial developments [117].

Financial Performance - Revenue from solar power generation in China decreased by RMB 78.7 million or 33.0% to RMB 159.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2024, primarily due to the completion of share transfers related to solar power plants[25] - The gross profit for the year was RMB 41.1 million, down RMB 77.1 million or 65.2% from RMB 118.2 million in the previous year[27] - The company reported a revenue growth of -33.0% for the year 2024, with an EBITDA of -RMB 20.662 million, indicating a significant decline in operational performance[52] - The adjusted EBITDA ratio for 2024 was 61.1%, down from 74.5% in 2023, reflecting a decrease in operational efficiency[52] - The company reported a loss of RMB 440,269,000 for the year ending December 31, 2024, with total equity attributable to owners amounting to a loss of RMB 1,972,076,000[85] - The group reported a net loss of RMB 440,269,000 and RMB 471,040,000 for the years ended December 31, 2024, and 2023, respectively[196] Operational Metrics - The total electricity generation from solar power plants in China for 2024 was approximately 208,517 MWh, a decrease of 30.2% from 298,718 MWh in 2023[21] - The total installed capacity of solar power plants in China was approximately 256 MW as of December 31, 2024[21] - For the year 2024, the company's solar power plants generated approximately 208,517 MWh, saving 62,889 tons of coal compared to traditional coal-fired power plants, and reducing emissions of dust, CO2, and SO2 by 3 tons, 171,192 tons, and 16 tons respectively[142] Financial Position - Current liabilities exceeded current assets by RMB 2,587,807,000 as of December 31, 2024, an increase of RMB 817,225,000 compared to RMB 1,770,582,000 on December 31, 2023[85] - Total debt as of December 31, 2024, was RMB 2,326.836 million, with a debt-to-equity ratio of 571.0%, indicating a high level of financial leverage[52] - The company's cash and cash equivalents stood at approximately RMB 13,077,000 as of December 31, 2024[200] Debt and Financing - The company is currently facing a financial obligation of HKD 289.1 million related to overdue principal and interest, with a winding-up petition submitted to the Hong Kong High Court[51] - The total amount of bank and other borrowings, convertible bonds, and bonds payable as of December 31, 2024, was RMB 1,882,679,000, which is due within one year or on demand[196] - The overdue bank and other borrowings and bonds payable as of December 31, 2024, were approximately RMB 908,316,000 and RMB 585,372,000, respectively[196] - The company has been in continuous discussions with creditors and financial institutions regarding alternative refinancing and/or extending the maturity dates of related debts[93] Governance and Compliance - The company has adopted a standard code of conduct for securities trading, with all directors confirming compliance for the year[67] - The board of directors has established a diversity policy, ensuring at least one director of a different gender is appointed, with 44% of employees being female as of December 31, 2024[75] - The company has complied with all provisions of the corporate governance code for the year ending December 31, 2024[188] - The audit committee includes three independent non-executive directors, ensuring independence and objectivity in financial oversight[77] Risk Management - The company has established a two-part enterprise risk management framework consisting of a risk management structure and risk management procedures[101] - Management is tasked with identifying and continuously monitoring strategic, operational, financial, reporting, and compliance risks[104] - The internal audit function has been outsourced to a third-party professional internal control consultant to ensure independence in reviewing the effectiveness of the risk management procedures[105] - The audit committee has not identified any deficiencies in the risk management and internal control systems[114] Shareholder Engagement - The company is committed to maintaining high transparency and effective communication with shareholders and investors through various channels, including its website[116] - Independent non-executive directors are required to attend shareholder meetings, ensuring compliance with corporate governance codes[121] - The company allows shareholders holding at least 10% of the paid-up capital to request a special general meeting within two months of submission[118] Employee Relations - The company emphasizes the importance of maintaining good relationships with employees and business partners, providing competitive compensation and a comfortable working environment[141] - The company has a total of 72 employees, with a gender distribution of 56% male and 44% female, reflecting its commitment to diversity[75] Future Outlook - The company is facing uncertainties regarding its ability to continue as a going concern, with significant measures being taken to improve liquidity and financial conditions[94] - The company anticipates that if the proposed plans and measures are successfully implemented, the auditor's report for the year ending December 31, 2025, may no longer include a disclaimer of opinion[94]

Financial Performance - The Group recorded a loss attributable to owners of the Company of approximately HK$756.7 million for Year 2024, a decrease of 20.1% compared to HK$947.4 million in Year 2023[6] - Basic loss per share improved to HK$0.3283 in Year 2024 from HK$0.4111 in Year 2023, reflecting a 20.1% reduction[6] - The Group recorded a loss attributable to shareholders of approximately HK$756,743,000 for the fiscal year 2024, compared to a loss of approximately HK$947,409,000 in 2023, resulting in a basic loss per share of 32.83 HK cents (2023: 41.11 HK cents) [17] - Other income, gains, and losses decreased from approximately HK$258,946,000 for Year 2023 to approximately HK$45,698,000 for Year 2024, primarily due to a decrease in interest income from HK$202,694,000 to HK$56,538,000[44] - The Group's share of losses from joint ventures increased from approximately HK$83,071,000 for Year 2023 to approximately HK$112,325,000 for Year 2024, an increase of about 35.2%[47] - The finance costs of the Group increased from approximately HK$342,422,000 for Year 2023 to approximately HK$439,055,000 for Year 2024, an increase of about 28.2%[55] - The impairment of financial assets, net, decreased from approximately HK$489,129,000 for Year 2023 to approximately HK$102,257,000 for Year 2024, a reduction of about 79.1%[53] - The loss from the fair value of investment properties increased from approximately HK$63,646,000 for Year 2023 to approximately HK$72,301,000 for Year 2024, an increase of about 13.4%[54] Assets and Liabilities - Net assets decreased by 24.4% to HK$2,634.8 million in 2024 from HK$3,486.4 million in 2023[6] - Total assets declined by 9.2% to HK$7,059.2 million in 2024 compared to HK$7,771.1 million in 2023[6] - Cash and bank balances significantly dropped by 91.4% to HK$4.9 million in 2024 from HK$57.3 million in 2023[6] - The gearing ratio increased to 148.30% in 2024 from 113.85% in 2023, marking a rise of 30.3%[6] - The current ratio decreased by 17.3% to 0.67x in 2024 from 0.81x in 2023[6] - As of December 31, 2024, the Group's total borrowings amounted to approximately HK$3,445,720,000, a decrease from HK$3,551,936,000 in 2023[70] - The Group's cash and bank balances decreased significantly from HK$57,333,000 in 2023 to HK$13,426,000 in 2024[65] - The Group's net borrowings were approximately HK$3,440,812,000 in 2024, down from HK$3,494,603,000 in 2023[70] - The Group's outstanding borrowings included approximately HK$2,215 million that were not repaid by the scheduled repayment date[76] Investment and Business Strategy - The Group plans to expand its investments in the new energy sector, focusing on photovoltaics, energy storage, and charging stations, amid severe price competition in the photovoltaic industry [19] - The Group's joint venture, Beijing Lingjun, achieved significant progress in R&D, including breakthroughs in heterojunction cells, meeting production capacity, yield rate, and battery efficiency targets [19] - By the end of 2024, the Group had over 40 distributed photovoltaic power generation reserve projects, covering more than 500,000 square meters of rooftop area, with a forecasted installed capacity exceeding 70 MW [19] - The Group aims to capture returns from its financial asset investments while closely monitoring market conditions and adjusting investment strategies as necessary [28] - The Group plans to diversify into short-term rentals to increase operating income alongside existing long-term tenancies[33] - The Group aims to establish a professional team to expand into the new energy business, focusing on photovoltaics, storage, and charging[34] Loan and Credit Management - The Group's outstanding loan receivables amounted to approximately HK$1,770,209,000, a decrease from HK$1,894,369,000 as of December 31, 2023[93] - The Group's gross loan receivables totaled approximately HK$2,235,818,000 as of December 31, 2024, down from HK$2,352,282,000 in the previous year[97] - The ageing analysis indicated that as of December 31, 2024, HK$1,677,127,000 of loan receivables were overdue for more than 365 days[102] - The Group has not taken legal action against borrowers despite their inability to repay loans on original maturity dates, opting instead for proposed repayment plans[103] - The Group plans to enhance measures for loan recovery to improve financial resources and efficiency[95] - The credit quality of Relevant Loan Receivables deteriorated, leading to an increase in amounts categorized into stage 2 and stage 3 under the Expected Credit Loss (ECL) model in Year 2024[115] Corporate Governance and Compliance - The Company complied with all applicable code provisions of the Corporate Governance Code throughout Year 2024, except for the separation of the roles of chairman and chief executive officer[149] - An independent Special Investigation Committee was established on March 18, 2024, to investigate the Loan Agreements and their approval process[119] - The investigation was initiated voluntarily in response to recommendations from the Company's auditor and regulatory bodies[122] - Further details of the investigation and its findings will be disclosed in the Company's announcement dated December 27, 2024[126] Employee and Operational Management - The Group's overall staff costs amounted to approximately HK$53,841,000 for Year 2024, down from HK$62,814,000 in Year 2023, reflecting a reduction in employee count from 55 to 45[142] - The Group has not experienced significant problems with employee retention or recruitment, maintaining a good relationship with its employees[144] - The Group values its employees and implements non-discriminatory hiring practices while ensuring a safe workplace[199] Future Outlook - The Group aims to maintain a strong financial position to prepare for future investment opportunities while maximizing shareholder interests[147] - Significant uncertainties exist regarding the Group's ability to implement plans for disposing of outstanding loan receivables and obtaining new financing[85]