Core Viewpoint - Shengjing Bank, once a top performer among Chinese banks, has faced significant challenges since the Evergrande crisis in 2021, leading to frequent personnel changes and a clear shift away from Evergrande-related issues [1][3]. Financial Performance - In 2024, Shengjing Bank reported revenue of 8.577 billion yuan, a year-on-year decline of 14.57%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 621 million yuan, down 15.21% year-on-year [3][4]. - Compared to its peak in 2019, the bank's revenue is less than half of the 21.01 billion yuan recorded that year, and the net profit is only one-ninth of the 5.443 billion yuan achieved in 2019 [3][4]. Operational Metrics - The bank's net interest margin decreased from 0.96% to 0.80%, with net interest income falling by 22.3% to 6.887 billion yuan [5][6]. - Company banking and retail banking revenues both declined, with corporate banking revenue at 4.951 billion yuan (down 27%) and retail banking revenue at 2.467 billion yuan (down 10%) [6][7]. Regional Performance - Shengjing Bank's revenue in Northeast China dropped to 7.668 billion yuan, a decrease of 17.38% from 9.406 billion yuan in 2023, while revenues in North China and other regions increased [7][8]. - The bank's core operations in Northeast China, traditionally a stronghold, are now seen as a constraint on growth, raising concerns among investors [7][8]. Asset Quality - The bank's non-performing loan ratio remained stable at 2.68%, but it is significantly higher than the national average of 1.5% for commercial banks [9][10]. - The amount of loans under special attention increased by 34% year-on-year, indicating potential future asset quality deterioration [9][10]. Capital Adequacy - The capital adequacy ratio improved from 14.12% at the beginning of the year to 14.69% by year-end, although the core tier one capital ratio decreased by 16 basis points to 10.26% [10][11]. Management Actions - In response to declining performance, the management has implemented cost-cutting measures, including a reduction in employee compensation by 1.4% to 3.066 billion yuan and a 7% decrease in other administrative expenses [13][14]. - The new leadership is focused on improving operational efficiency and addressing the historical issues stemming from the Evergrande crisis [15][16]. Future Outlook - Shengjing Bank is attempting to pivot towards credit card business growth, with a 6% increase in credit card issuance, as a strategy to enhance retail banking and overall revenue [19][20]. - Despite the challenges, there is a belief that the worst is over for Shengjing Bank, and future growth may be on the horizon if strategic adjustments are successful [20].
许家印扔来的“包袱”，盛京银行还要背多久？