低价竞争压降利润超三成，小熊电器寄希望于海外突围

Core Viewpoint - The financial performance of Bear Electric (002959.SZ) in 2024 shows a slight increase in revenue but a significant decline in net profit, indicating challenges in the small home appliance market due to fierce competition and price drops [1][2]. Financial Performance - In 2024, Bear Electric achieved operating revenue of 4.758 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 0.98% - The net profit attributable to shareholders was 288 million yuan, down 35.37% year-on-year - The net profit after deducting non-recurring items was 246 million yuan, down 35.51% year-on-year - The gross profit margin decreased by 1.06 percentage points, with a net profit margin of 6.43%, the lowest since its listing [1][2]. Product Performance - Revenue from kitchen appliances, which constitutes 70.54% of total revenue, fell by 10.1% to 3.28 billion yuan - Personal care products saw a remarkable growth of 174.3%, generating 360 million yuan - Mother and baby products also grew by 31.8%, reaching 250 million yuan - Overall, the small home appliance industry is facing weak demand, with kitchen appliance retail sales declining by 0.8% to 60.9 billion yuan in 2024 [2][3]. Market Challenges - The small home appliance market is experiencing dual challenges: intensified price wars due to e-commerce platform rule changes and severe product homogeneity in the kitchen appliance sector - The market is shifting towards integrated appliances, which are replacing single-function small appliances [2][3]. Strategic Moves - Bear Electric is focusing on overseas markets to counteract domestic demand weakness, with overseas sales reaching 668 million yuan, an increase of 80.8% - The gross profit margin for overseas sales was 31.5%, up by 1.2 percentage points - The company is enhancing its overseas product development and channel expansion, including OEM and self-owned brand initiatives [3][5]. Acquisition and Growth - In 2024, Bear Electric acquired a 61.78% stake in Guangdong Roman Intelligent Co., Ltd. for 154 million yuan, aiming to strengthen its overseas presence - Roman Intelligent, which specializes in oral and hair care appliances, reported a net profit of 68.83 million yuan in 2024, exceeding its target [4][5]. Competitive Landscape - Bear Electric's international expansion efforts are lagging behind competitors like Supor and Xinbao, which have established significant overseas market shares - The company plans to firmly establish its brand in Southeast Asia and enhance its overseas product development by 2025 [5].