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平均一天开26家店,好想来的薄利多销之路还能走多久?丨食饮财报观察

Core Viewpoint - The financial report of Wanchen Group, the parent company of the snack brand "Haoxianglai," shows significant growth in revenue and a successful turnaround in profit for 2024, indicating a strong market position in the bulk snack industry [1][2]. Financial Performance - In 2024, the company's revenue reached 32.33 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 247.9% [1]. - The net profit attributable to the parent company turned from a loss of 82.93 million yuan in the previous year to a profit of 294 million yuan [1]. - The bulk snack business generated revenue of 31.79 billion yuan, a year-on-year growth of 262.94%, accounting for 98.33% of total revenue [2]. Business Strategy - Wanchen Group has focused on penetrating lower-tier markets and integrating its supply chain to reduce costs, achieving economies of scale [2]. - The company opened 9,776 new stores in 2024, averaging 26 new stores per day, facilitated by a low-cost franchise model [4][6]. - The franchise model includes zero franchise fees, management fees, site selection fees, training fees, service fees, and delivery fees, requiring only a 20,000 yuan deposit and a one-time system usage fee of 13,000 yuan [4]. Market Position and Competition - As of March 11, 2024, "Haoxianglai" has over 10,000 operating stores, while Wanchen Group has signed contracts for over 15,000 stores in total [5]. - The competitive landscape includes "Mingming Hen Mang," which has also expanded rapidly, indicating a fierce rivalry in the bulk snack market [5]. Challenges and Risks - Despite rapid expansion, the company faced challenges such as a decline in single-store profitability and low gross margins [2][6]. - The net profit margins for the bulk snack business were low, with net profit rates of 2.63% and 2.74% for the first and second halves of 2024, respectively [8]. - Increased operational costs, including sales and management expenses, have risen significantly, with sales expenses reaching 1.431 billion yuan in 2024, up 229.8% from 2023 [8]. Future Outlook - The bulk snack market is projected to grow significantly, with an expected market size of 217.29 billion yuan by 2027, representing 18% of the snack food industry [9]. - Both "Haoxianglai" and "Mingming Hen Mang" are transitioning towards full-category supermarkets to enhance profitability and meet the demands of franchisees [9].