又作妖，美议员要提案强制英伟达芯片植入定位系统

Core Points - The U.S. is focusing on Nvidia's "China-specific" chips, with reports indicating that Nvidia is developing customized chips for the Chinese market despite previous threats from the Trump administration [1][4] - A U.S. congressman plans to introduce legislation requiring tracking systems for chips sold to ensure compliance with export controls, targeting concerns over Nvidia's chip exports to China [1][3] - The proposed legislation has bipartisan support and aims to prevent chips from being activated without proper export licenses [3] Group 1 - Nvidia has been developing a customized H20 chip for the Chinese market, which is less competitive in training AI models but has advantages in inference tasks [2][4] - The U.S. government has tightened export restrictions on advanced chips to China, affecting major semiconductor companies like Nvidia, AMD, and Intel [4][6] - Nvidia's CEO has expressed opposition to export restrictions, emphasizing the importance of the Chinese market for AI research and development [6] Group 2 - The rise of China's DeepSeek in the AI sector has heightened U.S. concerns, prompting further restrictions on chip exports to China [4] - The U.S. Commerce Department halted the export of Nvidia's H20 chip and similar AI chips to China, citing national security interests [4][6] - Analysts warn that if Nvidia exits the Chinese market, it risks losing its competitive edge to local companies like Huawei [6]