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Group 1 - The core point of the article is the approval of the AIC license for Industrial Bank, which is seen as a significant opportunity for the bank to enhance its investment capabilities and address challenges in its traditional lending model [1][13][23] - Industrial Bank's wholly-owned subsidiary, Xingyin Financial Asset Investment Co., Ltd. (tentative name "Xingyin AIC"), received approval on May 7, marking a long-awaited milestone after eight years of anticipation [2][3] - The approval of AIC licenses for other banks like CITIC Bank and China Merchants Bank indicates a regulatory shift towards supporting commercial banks in establishing AICs, which are designed to address issues related to non-performing assets and high corporate leverage [3][12] Group 2 - AICs are expected to play a crucial role in the banks' business development, particularly in equity investment and debt-to-equity swaps, which can help manage non-performing assets and optimize asset structures [4][19] - By the end of February 2025, the five major AICs had signed equity investment agreements worth 350 billion yuan in 18 pilot cities, demonstrating their role in supporting technological innovation and local government relations [6] - The AIC license allows Industrial Bank to engage in strategic equity investments and debt-to-equity swaps, providing new avenues for financing and comprehensive financial services [18][19] Group 3 - The approval of the AIC license is particularly significant for Industrial Bank, which has faced challenges in growth and profitability, as it allows the bank to explore new business models and enhance its competitive edge [13][14] - Historically, Industrial Bank has been strong in corporate finance but lacked investment capabilities, which the AIC license now addresses, enabling it to compete more effectively with peers that have comprehensive financial licenses [15][17] - The management's efforts over the years to secure the AIC license reflect a strategic focus on compliance and risk management, culminating in this recent approval [20][22]