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从“弄潮儿”到“常青树” 看海大集团深度参与期货市场的底气

Core Viewpoint - Guangdong Haid Group Co., Ltd. has approved a proposal to engage in hedging activities in 2025, allowing for a maximum margin of 3 billion yuan for trading relevant futures and options contracts [2] Group 1: Company Overview - Haid Group was established in 1998 and listed on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange in November 2009, primarily engaged in feed production and sales, with a focus on commodities like corn, soybean meal, and live pigs [3] - The company has rapidly expanded its business scale, with feed production reaching nearly 1 million tons by 2006, highlighting the increasing impact of feed costs on profitability [3][4] - In 2024, despite intensified industry competition, Haid Group's feed sales are projected to be approximately 26.52 million tons, a year-on-year increase of about 9%, further solidifying its market leadership [4] Group 2: Risk Management and Hedging Strategy - The company has recognized the necessity of using futures tools to mitigate risks associated with price volatility in raw materials, which can fluctuate by over 10% annually [3][5] - Haid Group employs a centralized procurement model for major raw materials, which, combined with hedging operations, enhances procurement advantages and risk control [3][6] - The company has established a unified internal management system that integrates futures and spot business, ensuring that hedging positions do not exceed the scale of actual needs [6] Group 3: Futures Market Engagement - Haid Group began exploring the futures market in 2004 and has since built a dedicated hedging team, leading to significant operational success [4][9] - The company has increasingly utilized basis trading as a risk management strategy, with the proportion of trading completed through this method rising annually since 2013 [8] - The company has effectively managed price risks, with minimal losses from corn market fluctuations due to its disciplined approach to futures trading [8] Group 4: Operational Examples and Impact - In August 2023, Haid Group's trading team executed a sell hedging operation on the C2401 contract, which provided over 100 yuan per ton in price protection against fluctuations in the procurement costs of imported grains [7] - The company has implemented a centralized management system for futures trading accounts, ensuring that all trading activities are overseen by the group's vice president of futures business [9][10] - Haid Group emphasizes the importance of establishing a professional research team to support its hedging activities with fundamental data [10]