Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of hard technology companies in supporting national strategies and achieving high-level technological self-reliance, particularly for quality unprofitable enterprises that can transform with quality capital empowerment [1][2]. Group 1: Policy Support and Market Dynamics - The China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) released the "Eight Measures for Deepening the Reform of the Sci-Tech Innovation Board" on June 19, 2024, which supports unprofitable enterprises with key core technologies and significant market potential to go public [1][2]. - As of May 2025, the Sci-Tech Innovation Board has supported 54 unprofitable companies in their IPOs, covering emerging industries such as innovative pharmaceuticals, chip design, and artificial intelligence, with a total revenue of 174.48 billion yuan in 2024, a 24% year-on-year increase [1][5]. - The implementation of new regulations allows for different lock-up ratios or periods for offline investors in unprofitable companies, shifting the investment logic from short-term profit to long-term value [4]. Group 2: Financial Performance and Growth - In 2024, the 54 unprofitable companies on the Sci-Tech Innovation Board achieved a total revenue exceeding 170 billion yuan, with a 24% year-on-year growth, while their net losses decreased by 36% [5][10]. - Notable companies like SMIC and Kingsoft Office reported revenue and net profit growth of 21.2% and 24.3% respectively in 2024, showcasing significant development since their IPOs [5][10]. - The total R&D investment of the 54 unprofitable companies reached 45.944 billion yuan in 2024, marking a 5.86% increase, with a median R&D investment-to-revenue ratio of 37.74%, significantly higher than the board's median of 12.64% [6]. Group 3: Case Studies of Successful Companies - Baile Tianheng, a notable unprofitable company, has seen its stock price rise from 24.7 yuan at IPO to 338 yuan, demonstrating successful growth and a robust pipeline of innovative drugs [6][7]. - Tianyue Advanced, another unprofitable company, utilized its IPO proceeds to enhance its production capacity in silicon carbide semiconductor materials, showcasing effective capital market utilization for technological advancement [7][8]. Group 4: Future Outlook and Investor Engagement - Companies are focusing on sustainable profitability and balancing technological investments to enhance market value and investor confidence [11]. - The number of Sci-Tech themed ETFs has doubled since the release of the "Eight Measures," indicating growing investor interest and potential in the sector [10].
企业负责人回顾“科八条”,未盈利“潜力股”交出亮眼成绩单