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中国稀土战略反制升级!美国军工命脉被掐住?80%依赖背后的资源博弈真相

Group 1 - The core argument of the article highlights the escalating rare earth competition between China and the U.S., emphasizing China's strategic control over the global rare earth supply chain, which is crucial for U.S. military capabilities [1][5] - Rare earth elements, consisting of 17 metals, are essential for modern industries and military applications, significantly impacting the performance of advanced military equipment like the F-35 fighter jet and Virginia-class submarines [2][4] - The U.S. military's heavy reliance on China for rare earth supplies is underscored by a report indicating that 87% of its rare earth supply chain is dependent on China, revealing significant vulnerabilities in the U.S. rare earth industry [5] Group 2 - China's export controls on rare earths serve as a targeted response to U.S. actions, leading to a dramatic increase in U.S. rare earth import prices by 180% and causing production halts in companies like Raytheon [7] - The ongoing rare earth conflict reflects a broader reconfiguration of global power dynamics, with emerging nations challenging the existing international order established by the U.S. [9] - The article suggests that in the high-tech era, the definition of resources is evolving, with China elevating rare earths from mere industrial materials to strategic tools, thereby shifting the power dynamics within global supply chains [10]