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安井食品港股上市首日破发,六成中小股东的预判成真?

Core Viewpoint - Anjiu Food's stock price fell below its IPO price on the first day of trading, reflecting market skepticism about the company's capital raising efforts and financial health [1][6]. Group 1: IPO and Market Response - Anjiu Food officially listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange on July 4, with an opening price that declined nearly 5%, closing at HKD 57.00 per share, below the IPO price of HKD 60.00 [1]. - The global offering involved nearly 40 million H-shares, priced at a 30% discount compared to its A-share closing price of CNY 78.74 on July 1 [1]. Group 2: Shareholder Concerns - During the 2024 shareholder meeting, the proposal for H-share listing received 70.63% approval, but over 28% of votes were against it, with 60.51% of dissenting votes coming from minority shareholders holding less than 5% [3]. - Since reaching a peak of CNY 105.5 on October 8, 2024, Anjiu Food's A-share price has dropped to CNY 76.40, marking a cumulative decline of 19% [3]. Group 3: Financial Health - As of September 2024, Anjiu Food reported cash and cash equivalents of CNY 2.57 billion and trading financial assets of CNY 3.122 billion, with consistent net inflows from operating cash flow [3]. - The company has a low debt level, with short-term borrowings of only CNY 111 million and no long-term debt, resulting in an asset-liability ratio of 20.7%, significantly below the industry average [3]. Group 4: Performance and Management Issues - Anjiu Food's revenue growth has sharply declined from 31.39% in 2022 to 7.7% in 2024, with net profit growth plummeting from 61.37% to just 0.46% [5]. - In contrast to the declining shareholder value, executive compensation has increased significantly, with total compensation rising from CNY 12.08 million in 2022 to CNY 19.73 million in 2024, a 63.4% increase [5]. Group 5: International Expansion Challenges - Anjiu Food's international revenue remains minimal, accounting for only CNY 39.8 million in Q1, representing 1% of total revenue and a 3.1% decline year-on-year [6]. - The company faces challenges in international expansion due to varying dietary preferences and competition from domestic peers in overseas markets [6].