资本腾挪后业绩倍增 海利生物遭问询

Core Insights - The company, Haili Biological (603718.SH), reported a significant net profit increase of 172.28% in 2024, with non-recurring gains accounting for 93.82% of net profit, despite a revenue decline in Q1 2025 [2][5][8] - Haili Biological has transitioned from animal health products to human health products, leading to a substantial restructuring of its business model [2][9] Financial Performance - In 2024, Haili Biological's net profit reached approximately 1.71 billion yuan, with a notable increase attributed to asset disposals and acquisitions [4][5] - The company achieved an investment return exceeding 1 billion yuan from the sale of a 30% stake in WuXi Vaccines, which had previously generated low returns [5][6] - The sale of Yangling Jinhai at a nominal price of 1 yuan was a strategic move to eliminate ongoing losses, with the company recovering all debts owed by Yangling Jinhai [6][8] Asset Management - Haili Biological completed the acquisition of a 55% stake in Shaanxi Ruisheng Biotechnology, which is focused on oral tissue repair and regeneration materials, resulting in a goodwill of approximately 782 million yuan [9][10] - The company has prioritized finding quality projects in the oral and IVD sectors following the restructuring, although it acknowledges the challenges in identifying such opportunities [3][9] Market Dynamics - The oral vaccine market, particularly for foot-and-mouth disease, is facing increased competition and declining profitability, prompting Haili Biological to divest from Yangling Jinhai [7][8] - The revenue from Ruisheng Biotechnology in 2024 was approximately 265 million yuan, slightly below expectations, but the net profit exceeded targets [11]