美国总统特朗普和首富马斯克的“爱恨情仇”

Core Viewpoint - The relationship between Elon Musk and Donald Trump has deteriorated from initial collaboration to significant conflict, primarily due to Trump's "Big and Beautiful" legislation, which poses substantial risks to Musk's businesses, particularly Tesla and SpaceX [1][7][14]. Group 1: Financial Impact on Companies - Tesla is projected to lose approximately $1.2 billion annually due to the cancellation of electric vehicle subsidies, which may lead to a significant decline in sales [1]. - NASA's collaboration with Musk's SpaceX faces uncertainty regarding future funding, potentially resulting in the postponement of certain space projects [1][7]. Group 2: Political Dynamics - Musk initially supported Trump's campaign with nearly $300 million in contributions, positioning himself as a key financial backer [3]. - Following Trump's election, Musk was appointed to lead the "Department of Government Efficiency," aiming to reduce federal spending and improve administrative efficiency [5]. - The relationship soured as policy disagreements emerged, particularly regarding Trump's tax and spending legislation, which Musk criticized for increasing federal debt and harming his businesses [7][10]. Group 3: Escalation of Conflict - The conflict escalated into a public exchange of accusations, with Trump suggesting Musk's companies rely heavily on subsidies, while Musk called for the elimination of all subsidies and criticized supporting lawmakers [9][10]. - Musk's firm stance against Trump's fiscal policies reflects a significant ideological divide, leading to a complete breakdown of their previously close relationship [10]. Group 4: New Political Ventures - In response to the conflict, Musk has proposed the creation of a new political party, the "American Party," which aims to represent centrist views and has garnered support from his social media followers [12][14]. - The establishment of the "American Party" and Musk's potential candidacy could disrupt the existing political landscape in the U.S., challenging the traditional two-party system [14].