Core Viewpoint - The acceleration of intellectual property (IP) "going global" is a significant trend for Chinese enterprises, reflecting their transition from being a "world factory" to an "innovation laboratory" on the global stage [5][10]. Group 1: Growth in International Patent Applications - The number of PCT international patent applications submitted by domestic applicants increased by 12.7% year-on-year, while Hague system design applications rose by 23.2% [9]. - As of September 2024, China ranks first globally in both PCT international patent applications and Hague system design applications [3][5]. - The volume of PCT international patent applications related to green low-carbon technologies reached 6,356, which is 2.3 times that of 2020, maintaining a global leading position for four consecutive years [11]. Group 2: Importance of IP for Market Expansion - IP "going global" is essential for gaining access to overseas markets, with many Chinese companies prioritizing IP layout 18-24 months before entering foreign markets [6][10]. - The protection of brand value through IP is crucial, as many Chinese companies have faced challenges such as trademark squatting abroad [6][8]. - High-tech enterprises are increasingly recognizing the competitive advantage that comes from proactive IP strategies, with patent certification enhancing product premium capabilities [6][10]. Group 3: Trends in IP Management and Strategy - The trend of IP "going global" is primarily led by technology-intensive enterprises, which invest heavily in R&D and have a broader overseas IP layout [10]. - Chinese companies have improved their ability to handle IP disputes, with a reported win rate of over 70% in overseas IP litigation since 2024 [10]. - The exploration of technology licensing models is becoming a preferred strategy for companies like CATL, allowing them to generate revenue through licensing fees while minimizing risks associated with product exports [12][14]. Group 4: Development of Standard Essential Patents - Chinese enterprises are focusing on the development of standard essential patents (SEPs), with companies like Huawei leading in various key standard patent areas [13]. - The establishment of patent pools is being encouraged to facilitate cross-licensing and reduce transaction costs, promoting the industrial application of patented technologies [14]. Group 5: International Cooperation and Future Outlook - China has established stable cooperative relationships with over 80 countries and regions, with more than 200 active IP cooperation agreements [15]. - The annual import and export total of IP usage fees in China increased from 319.44 billion yuan to 398.71 billion yuan from 2020 to 2024, reflecting a compound annual growth rate of 5.7% [15]. - The ongoing transformation of China's industrial structure from labor-intensive to technology-intensive is expected to enhance its role in global innovation and development [16].
专利护航,企业出海底气足(经济聚焦·知识产权“出海”)