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百威亚太上半年净利大跌24.4%:中国市场遭遇夹击,高端领域“腹背受敌”

Core Insights - Budweiser APAC continues to show no signs of recovery in its performance, with sales, revenue, and net profit all declining in the first half of 2025 compared to the previous year, particularly in the Chinese market [2][3][4] - The company has faced ongoing pressure from a deteriorating external consumption environment and has shifted its strategic focus towards the popular 8-10 RMB price segment, although competitors like Yanjing Beer and China Resources Beer have already established a presence in this market [2][5][6] Financial Performance - In the first half of 2025, Budweiser APAC's sales volume was 4.363 billion liters, a year-on-year decrease of 6.3%, with revenue at $3.136 billion, down 7.7%, and net profit at $409 million, down 24.4% [3][4] - The company's revenue from the Western Asia-Pacific region, which includes China, accounted for $2.522 billion, representing 80.4% of total revenue, but also saw a decline of 8.3% year-on-year [3] Market Challenges - The Chinese market remains weak, with sales down 8.2% and net revenue down 10.2% in the first half of 2025, continuing a trend of over 10% declines in 2024 [4][5] - The new CEO, Cheng Yanjun, acknowledged that the poor performance in China is due to regional layout issues and weak on-premise channels, compounded by over-reliance on coastal provinces and a lack of expansion in non-on-premise channels [4][6] Competitive Landscape - The high-end beer market in China is facing significant competition, with brands like China Resources Beer and Qingdao Beer gaining market share, while Budweiser APAC's high-end strategy has been hindered by late entry into the sub-premium segment [5][6] - Analysts suggest that while Budweiser APAC's late entry into the 8-10 RMB price segment presents challenges, there are still opportunities to leverage the Harbin brand in non-on-premise channels [6][7] Strategic Adjustments - Budweiser APAC is reallocating resources from the super-premium segment to focus on the core++ (8-10 RMB) segment, with plans to invest more in the Harbin brand and enhance marketing efforts in non-on-premise channels [5][6] - The company aims to maintain brand premium and visibility through sports/IP marketing and to innovate differentiated products to meet consumer demands in the competitive landscape [7]