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苹果「脑控」iPad 首次公开演示:四肢瘫痪的他,用一个念头重新拥抱世界
AppleApple(US:AAPL) 3 6 Ke·2025-08-05 05:38

Core Insights - The article discusses the groundbreaking development of brain-computer interface (BCI) technology by Synchron, which allows ALS patients to control Apple devices using their thoughts, marking a significant advancement in assistive technology [3][4][5]. Group 1: Technology Overview - Synchron's Stentrode is a minimally invasive brain-computer interface that captures neural signals through a micro-stent implanted in the brain's blood vessels, enabling users to control digital devices [3][5][18]. - The BCI HID (Brain-Computer Interface Human Interface Device) protocol introduced by Apple integrates brain signals as a native input method alongside touch, keyboard, and voice, facilitating a new form of interaction with Apple devices [7][11][21]. - The system provides visual feedback to users, allowing them to see the strength of their neural signals and make precise selections on their devices [11][13]. Group 2: User Experience - Mark Jackson, an ALS patient, is one of the first users of Stentrode, and he has reported significant improvements in his ability to interact with technology, including sending messages and controlling applications [9][30]. - The integration of AI, such as GPT-4o, enhances the BCI experience by predicting user needs and providing contextual options, making the interaction more intuitive and efficient [26][29][32]. - Synchron aims to make BCI technology as ubiquitous as keyboards and mice, focusing on improving the quality of life for individuals with severe mobility impairments [9][21][33]. Group 3: Market Potential - There are approximately 150,000 potential users in the U.S. with severe upper limb disabilities who could benefit from BCI technology, highlighting a significant market opportunity for Synchron [33]. - The global prevalence of spinal cord injuries, which affects around 15.4 million people, further underscores the demand for innovative assistive technologies like BCI [33][35]. Group 4: Competitive Landscape - Synchron's approach contrasts with Neuralink's invasive methods, as Stentrode offers a safer, less risky alternative for patients who cannot undergo traditional brain surgery [14][21][22]. - The collaboration between Synchron and Apple is seen as a pivotal moment in the BCI field, emphasizing the importance of safety and user experience in technology development [21][33].