英伟达凌晨发文回应芯片“后门”问题

Core Viewpoint - NVIDIA asserts that its chips do not contain backdoors, kill switches, or monitoring software, emphasizing that these features are not part of building a trustworthy system [1][2] Group 1: Security Concerns - Some experts and policymakers have suggested implementing "kill switches" in hardware to mitigate misuse risks, which NVIDIA argues would be a permanent flaw beyond user control [1][2] - Comparisons have been made between smartphone features like "Find My Phone" and hardware kill switches, but NVIDIA contends that such analogies are flawed as software functions are user-controlled [2] Group 2: Regulatory Actions - On July 31, the Cyberspace Administration of China interviewed NVIDIA regarding security risks associated with its H20 chips sold in China, following reports of serious security issues [2] - NVIDIA responded by stating that its chips do not have backdoors and do not allow remote access or control [2] Group 3: Product Developments - NVIDIA's CEO Jensen Huang announced the submission of a request to resume sales of the H20 GPU, with the U.S. government assuring the company that a license will be granted [3] - The company also introduced a new fully compatible NVIDIA RTX PRO GPU, aimed at digital twin AI for smart factories and logistics [3] Group 4: AI as a Fundamental Resource - Huang emphasized that AI has reached a pivotal point, becoming a fundamental resource akin to energy, water, and the internet, and highlighted NVIDIA's commitment to supporting open-source research and application development globally [3]