双成药业上半年亏损扩大

Core Viewpoint - The financial performance of Shuangcheng Pharmaceutical (002693.SZ) is deteriorating, with significant declines in revenue and profits, raising concerns about its future viability and potential delisting from the Shenzhen Stock Exchange [2][6][7]. Financial Performance - In the first half of 2025, Shuangcheng Pharmaceutical reported total revenue of 84.12 million yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 11.35% [2]. - The net profit attributable to shareholders was -18.47 million yuan, down 8.97% year-on-year, while the net profit after deducting non-recurring items was -21.02 million yuan, a decline of 18.34% [2]. - The company's cash reserves plummeted by over 70% compared to the same period last year, leaving only 4.78 million yuan, insufficient to cover even one month of operating expenses [5]. Product Performance - Revenue from peptide products, other products, and entrusted business all experienced declines in the first half of 2025, with entrusted business revenue dropping by 41.04% [2][4]. - The revenue from peptide products was 40.07 million yuan, a decrease of 3.95%, and accounted for 47.64% of total revenue, with a gross margin of 46.5%, down 13.87 percentage points from the previous year [3]. Market Challenges - The decline in gross margin is attributed to price reductions for core products, particularly the injection of thymosin alpha-1, which saw a significant drop in sales profits due to new procurement pricing [3]. - The company has faced challenges in expanding its entrusted business, with revenue from this segment only accounting for 13.90% of total revenue, and slow progress in external CMO collaborations [4]. Legal and Financial Issues - Shuangcheng Pharmaceutical has initiated legal action against Zhongrong Trust due to overdue financial products, seeking repayment of 21.05 million yuan in principal and interest [8][9]. - The company has reported cumulative losses exceeding 700 million yuan over the past nine years, raising concerns about its financial sustainability [6]. Future Outlook - The company has proposed several measures to improve performance, including increasing R&D investment, expanding sales channels, and optimizing operational processes [7]. - However, the revenue trend from 2022 to 2025 shows a consistent decline, indicating significant challenges ahead in meeting the revenue threshold to avoid delisting [7].