Core Viewpoint - Deutsche Bank strategists believe the U.S. economy is facing stagflation risks due to supply-side shocks, recommending short positions on 10-year U.S. Treasuries [1][7]. Economic Impact of Tariffs and Immigration Policies - The report indicates that tariff increases and tightened immigration policies will negatively impact the U.S. economy, raising inflation while weakening economic growth, but not leading to a recession [1][4]. - Tariffs are expected to raise core CPI inflation by approximately 0.5 percentage points in the coming months, significantly above market consensus [1][8]. - The tightening of immigration policies is projected to lower the non-farm employment growth equilibrium to a range of 50,000 to 100,000 jobs, although wage growth remains resilient [4][5]. Labor Market Analysis - Despite recent weak employment data, Deutsche Bank maintains that initial expectations have not materially changed, attributing fluctuations to seasonal factors [5]. - The unemployment claims data has not triggered the Sam Rule, and the turnover rate has remained stable over the past year, aligning with the interpretation of negative supply shocks [5]. Inflation Outlook - The structural changes in supply and demand are expected to push inflation higher while weakening economic growth, without leading to a recession [7]. - The current market pricing of the terminal rate is around 3%, with actual rates significantly below neutral levels, indicating potential upward pressure on inflation [9]. Investment Strategy - Deutsche Bank suggests a short position on 10-year U.S. Treasuries, with a target yield of 4.60% and a stop-loss at 4.05%, supported by technical and seasonal factors [10]. - For investors looking to hedge against spread risks, the recommendation includes going long on 10-year SOFR with a target of 4.10% and a stop-loss at 3.55% [10].
预期“美国滞胀”且美联储降息空间有限,德银建议:做空十年期美债