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拿不到中国稀土资源,德媒指控中国三大罪状,指责中国"勒索全球"

Core Viewpoint - The competition for rare earth resources has evolved into a complex game involving national interests, environmental policies, and international relations, with recent criticisms from German media directed at China's rare earth controls being seen as a reflection of Western countries' anxieties over supply challenges [1][3]. Group 1: China's Rare Earth Management - Chinese rare earth mining has historically faced severe environmental issues, but advancements in technology and stricter management have led to significant improvements, such as an 83.7% compliance rate for air quality in the Baiyun Obo mining area [1][3]. - The narrative that other countries have rare earth resources but cannot exploit them due to environmental concerns overlooks the fact that many Western nations lack the advanced separation and refining technologies necessary for mining [3]. Group 2: Western Dependence on China - The claims of "using rare earths to blackmail the world" reflect the dependency of Western countries on China's core resources, with China's control measures being a defensive strategy in response to frequent sanctions and pressures from the West [3][5]. - The double standards exhibited by Western media highlight their tendency to blame China for supply issues while ignoring their own limitations in rare earth mining [5]. Group 3: Future of Global Rare Earth Supply Chain - The future of the global rare earth supply chain is expected to undergo significant changes, with an increasing emphasis on sustainable development and environmental considerations [7]. - Collaboration among countries in technology development and resource sharing is essential for achieving economic growth while ensuring ecological protection [7][8]. - China, as the largest producer of rare earths, should engage in international cooperation to establish fair trade rules, alleviating fears and promoting a more balanced view of its role in global resource supply [8].