透视半年报｜原材料涨价难熬，“拖垮”南侨食品半年报

Core Viewpoint - Nanchao Food reported its worst half-year results since its listing, with a revenue decline of 0.69% and a net profit drop of 72% in the first half of 2025 [4][8]. Financial Performance - In the first half of 2025, Nanchao Food achieved approximately 1.555 billion yuan in revenue, down 0.69% year-on-year, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of approximately 35.96 million yuan, down 72% year-on-year [8]. - The net profit excluding non-recurring gains and losses also saw a decline of 72.21%, amounting to approximately 33.65 million yuan [8]. Cost and Pricing Challenges - The significant drop in net profit is attributed to the increase in raw material costs outpacing the price increase of products, leading to pressure on overall profit levels [9]. - Key raw materials include palm oil, soybean oil, coconut oil, and natural cream, with palm oil prices remaining high compared to the same period in 2024, despite a slight decrease in 2025 [10]. Market Strategy and Expansion - The company aims to continue expanding into lower-tier markets and refining its distributor channels, increasing the number of distributors to 471, a year-on-year increase of 42 [7][16]. - Nanchao Food is focusing on a comprehensive strategy to develop the baking, catering, and retail markets, while also creating new products and expanding customer channels to stabilize revenue [12]. Subsidiary Performance - Among the major subsidiaries, 5 were profitable while 6 reported losses, indicating challenges within the company's broader operational structure [14]. International Expansion - The company is actively pursuing overseas market opportunities, with its subsidiary in Thailand achieving localized production of pre-made baked goods [18]. - Nanchao Food plans to expand its overseas production and research layout, targeting Southeast Asia as a starting point for global expansion [19]. Project Delays - Some expansion and technological improvement projects are experiencing delays, with the expected completion date pushed to June 2026 from September 2025 [19][21]. - The necessity for these projects is to optimize product structure and adapt to industry trends, ensuring that new production capacities align with market demands [22].