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和邦生物上半年净利润跌73.07%,矿业成为“救命稻草”,化工主业持续承压

Core Viewpoint - The company is facing significant challenges in its chemical business, with a notable decline in revenue and profit, while attempting to pivot towards mining resources as a counterbalance to its losses in the chemical sector [1][2][3]. Financial Performance - The company reported a revenue of 3.92 billion yuan in the first half of 2025, a year-on-year decrease of 19.13% [4] - Net profit attributable to shareholders was only 0.52 billion yuan, down 73.07% year-on-year, with a non-recurring net profit decline of 74.88% [1][4] - The gross margin for the first half of 2025 was 9.45%, a decrease of 1.72 percentage points compared to the previous year [3][4] Mining Sector Development - The mining segment has become a crucial support for the company's performance, contributing over 1.42 billion yuan in profit during the reporting period [2] - The company holds a total of 40 mining rights across various resource types, including salt, phosphorus, gold, silver, lead-zinc, copper, lithium, tin, and silicon [2] - The company is actively recruiting mining professionals, having hired 265 new employees, including 20 experts, to support its mining expansion [5] Chemical Business Challenges - The chemical segment is under pressure, with a mixed performance: methionine sales surged by 72.58%, while the product linked to the company's revenue (linked to nearly 24% of total revenue) continues to incur losses [3] - Sales expenses increased by 27.18% year-on-year, indicating rising costs in market expansion efforts [3][4] - Research and development expenses decreased by 43.83%, raising concerns about the company's competitive edge in innovation [3][4] Strategic Investments and Cash Flow - The company is investing heavily in a 500,000-ton/year glyphosate project, with total contract amounts reaching 1.56 billion yuan [5] - Cash outflow from investment activities was 423 million yuan, although this was an improvement compared to the previous year [5] - The financing environment is tightening, as indicated by a 48.92% decrease in cash inflow from financing activities [5] Industry Context - The photovoltaic glass sector shows signs of recovery, but the overall industry remains in an adjustment phase, with significant market volatility affecting product performance [6][7] - The company's ability to successfully implement its dual development strategy and achieve sustained growth remains uncertain in the current market environment [7]