南向资金助力港股生态重塑

Core Insights - Hong Kong Stock Exchange (HKEX) reported record high revenue and net profit for the first half of 2025, with revenue reaching HKD 14.076 billion, a year-on-year increase of 32.53% [1] - The average daily trading volume in the Hong Kong stock market surged to HKD 240.2 billion, up 118% from the previous year, driven significantly by southbound capital [1][2] - Southbound capital's average daily trading volume reached HKD 111.04 billion, a remarkable increase of 196% year-on-year, indicating its growing influence in the market [1][2] Financial Performance - Main business revenue was HKD 12.954 billion, reflecting a 33.68% year-on-year growth, with net investment income rising due to increased deposit fees and margin scale [1] - EBITDA margin improved to 79%, up 6% year-on-year, while net profit attributable to shareholders was HKD 8.519 billion, a 39.09% increase [1] - Basic earnings per share were HKD 6.74, with an interim dividend of HKD 6 per share, marking a 37.61% increase from the previous year [1] Market Dynamics - The trading volume in the derivatives market contributed HKD 17.4 billion to the daily average, while the average daily trading volume for equity securities was HKD 222.8 billion after excluding derivatives [2] - Cumulative net inflow of southbound capital exceeded HKD 4.6 trillion, enhancing its pricing power in the Hong Kong stock market [2] - Northbound capital also saw significant growth, with average daily trading volume for stocks reaching RMB 173.14 billion, a 32% increase year-on-year [2] IPO Activity - IPO financing in the Hong Kong stock market reached HKD 106.713 billion, a staggering increase of 688% year-on-year, reclaiming the top position among global exchanges [3] - The number of new stock listing applications surged to 207, more than double the 84 applications in 2024 [3] - HKEX plans to implement several reforms to enhance market competitiveness, including shortening settlement cycles and optimizing IPO pricing regulations [3] Future Outlook - The explosive growth of southbound capital signifies a restructuring of the Hong Kong stock market, positioning it as a crucial force in market dynamics [4] - If macroeconomic conditions remain stable, southbound capital is expected to further support the Hong Kong stock market [4]