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高志凯:既然如此,英伟达应该向中国缴纳15%的安全保证金

Core Viewpoint - Nvidia has informed suppliers like Anke Technology and Samsung to suspend the production of the H20 chip, raising concerns about its security following a request from China's internet regulator for clarification on potential backdoor vulnerabilities [1][2][5] Group 1: Nvidia's Actions and Market Implications - Nvidia's decision to halt production of the H20 chip has intensified doubts regarding its security, especially after the Chinese government sought explanations about potential backdoor risks [1][2] - The U.S. government has shifted its strategy, allowing Nvidia to sell a modified version of the H20 chip to China, indicating a change in approach towards AI chip exports [6][14] - Nvidia's CEO previously advocated for the necessity of selling chips to China to maintain revenue and support ongoing research and development [5][6] Group 2: U.S.-China Chip Trade Dynamics - The U.S. has initiated a "chip war" aimed at restricting high-end chip exports to China, which could lead to China becoming self-sufficient in chip production [2][5] - The U.S. government is concerned that Chinese companies like Huawei are advancing in AI chip technology, potentially gaining competitive advantages in both domestic and international markets [5][6] Group 3: Security Concerns and Legal Recommendations - There are fears that the U.S. may require Nvidia to implement backdoors in chips sold to "hostile nations," raising significant security concerns for Chinese users [8][10] - It is suggested that China should establish legal frameworks requiring foreign chip manufacturers to guarantee no backdoors are present in their products, with legal consequences for violations [11][14] - The establishment of a collective lawsuit mechanism in China is recommended to allow users to collectively address grievances against chip manufacturers if security breaches occur [16][18] Group 4: Future Considerations and Recommendations - The article emphasizes the need for China to enhance its legal protections regarding AI chip imports, including the establishment of specialized courts to handle related disputes [17][18] - There is a call for increased domestic chip production to mitigate risks associated with foreign imports, particularly in sensitive sectors like military and security [17][18]