雪域高原用上稳定绿电

Core Viewpoint - The development of hydropower and solar energy projects in Tibet is crucial for addressing local electricity shortages and promoting economic growth through clean energy sources [3][4][5]. Group 1: Hydropower Development - The Huaneng Cangmu Hydropower Station is the first large-scale hydropower station in Tibet, with a total installed capacity of 510,000 kilowatts, significantly contributing to the local power grid [4][5]. - The hydropower station has replaced approximately 2.3 billion kilowatt-hours of electricity generated from diesel plants, saving about 418,000 tons of standard oil annually [5]. - Tibet has abundant water resources, with theoretical hydropower potential exceeding 200 million kilowatts, yet the development has been limited historically [4][5][9]. Group 2: Solar Energy Development - The Huaneng Jiawa Solar Storage Power Station, the largest of its kind in Tibet, was completed in March 2023 and can meet the electricity needs of around 60,000 households [6][7]. - High-altitude conditions in Tibet provide significant advantages for solar energy generation, including strong sunlight and minimal atmospheric interference [7]. - The solar power station employs dual-sided solar panels to enhance efficiency and has integrated energy storage systems to balance supply and demand [7][8]. Group 3: Energy Infrastructure and Impact - The construction of various power projects has transformed Tibet's electricity landscape, with the region achieving a power supply reliability rate of 99.6% and serving approximately 3.7 million people [9][10]. - The overall electricity consumption in Tibet has increased dramatically, with the highest load reaching 2.76 million kilowatts and total electricity consumption at 15.417 billion kilowatt-hours, nearly 600 times that of the region's early days [10]. - The development of clean energy projects not only addresses local energy needs but also contributes to environmental protection and economic benefits for local communities [10].