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中国财险(02328.HK):承保端盈利亮眼 投资向好双击业绩增长

Core Viewpoint - The company achieved a net profit of 24.5 billion yuan in H1 2025, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 32.3%, driven by improved cost management and investment performance [1][2]. Group 1: Financial Performance - In H1 2025, the company reported original premium income of 323.3 billion yuan, up 3.6% year-on-year, with a combined ratio (COR) of 94.8%, down 1.4 percentage points [1]. - The total investment yield (unannualized) increased by 0.2 percentage points to 2.6% year-on-year, benefiting from structural opportunities in the equity market and bond market [2]. - The company plans to distribute a mid-term dividend of 0.24 yuan per share (before tax) [1]. Group 2: Cost Management and Underwriting - The improvement in COR was significantly driven by optimized expense management, with the expense ratio decreasing by 3.1 percentage points to 23% [1]. - The loss ratio increased by 1.7 percentage points to 71.8%, influenced by factors such as the rising proportion of new energy vehicles and increased compensation standards [1]. - Non-auto insurance segments, excluding agricultural insurance, experienced premium growth, while agricultural insurance faced a decline due to regulatory changes [1]. Group 3: Investment Strategy - As of H1 2025, the company's investment assets rose by 5.2% to 711.5 billion yuan, with an increased allocation to bonds and stocks [2]. - The bond allocation increased by 2.7 percentage points to 41.1%, while the stock allocation rose by 2 percentage points to 9.2% [2]. - The company expects to maintain a favorable COR level and achieve continued year-on-year optimization, particularly in the context of the development of new energy vehicle insurance [2].