蒙牛坐不住了

Core Viewpoint - The liquid milk segment has become the only area of decline for Mengniu's performance in the first half of 2025, marking a significant shift for the company that has historically relied on this segment as a cornerstone of its revenue growth [1][10]. Financial Performance - In the first half of 2025, Mengniu achieved revenue of 41.567 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 6.9%, while the gross profit margin increased by 1.4 percentage points to 41.7% [6]. - The net profit attributable to shareholders was 2.05 billion yuan, impacted by losses from its joint venture, Modern Dairy, which reported a net loss of 910 million yuan [7][9]. - The liquid milk business saw a revenue decline of 4 billion yuan, down 11.22% year-on-year, making it the only segment to experience a drop [10][11]. Business Segment Performance - Revenue from various segments in the first half of 2025 included: liquid milk (32.192 billion yuan, -11.22%), ice cream (3.879 billion yuan, +15.04%), milk powder (1.675 billion yuan, +2.47%), cheese (2.374 billion yuan, +12.28%), and other products (1.447 billion yuan, +12.39%) [11]. - Despite the decline in liquid milk, other segments performed well, with ice cream and cheese showing significant growth [12][15]. Strategic Changes - Mengniu is shifting its focus from large-scale acquisitions to optimizing its asset portfolio, as evidenced by the sale of its New Zealand milk powder factory [23][24]. - The company is emphasizing "refined operations and quality improvement" as part of its strategy to enhance operational efficiency and profitability [30]. B2B Market Expansion - Mengniu is actively targeting the B2B market, particularly in sectors like baking, tea, and coffee, which are expected to grow significantly [34][35]. - The company has formed strategic partnerships with leading brands such as Starbucks and Bawang Tea to boost sales in the B2B segment [39]. - The cheese market is identified as a key growth area, with the demand for B2B cheese products increasing significantly [40][41]. Industry Challenges - The Chinese dairy industry is facing significant challenges, including a lack of diversification, supply-demand imbalances, and low resilience in the supply chain [18][19]. - The competitive landscape is intensifying, with other dairy companies also vying for market share in the B2B segment [48][49].