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“热搜”上的非凡“十四五”|政策稳信心足 资本市场持续向好

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article emphasizes the shift in the capital market towards long-termism and performance verification, moving away from speculative trading [3] - The "14th Five-Year Plan" aims to enhance the capital market's foundational systems and promote high-quality development, with a focus on increasing the proportion of direct financing [3][4] - The comprehensive implementation of the registration system reform is highlighted as a significant milestone in capital market reform during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period [4] Group 2 - The registration system reform has led to a decrease in the average IPO oversubscription rate from 3.82% during the "13th Five-Year Plan" to -0.23% in the "14th Five-Year Plan" [4] - The reform has lowered the barriers for quality enterprises to enter the capital market, fostering a competitive environment that benefits emerging industries [4][5] - The emphasis on market-driven mechanisms is expected to enhance information disclosure and improve the overall quality of listed companies [5] Group 3 - The "Five Major Financial Articles" initiative aims to stabilize and invigorate the capital market, with a focus on technology, green finance, inclusive finance, pension finance, and digital finance [6][7] - By May 2023, the loan balance for the "Five Major Financial Articles" reached 103.32 trillion yuan, reflecting a 14% year-on-year growth [6] - The structure of new credit has shifted from real estate and infrastructure to the "Five Major Financial Articles," with the latter now accounting for approximately 70% of new loans [7] Group 4 - The capital market has seen a significant increase in institutional investor participation, with their share rising from 16.59% in Q1 2021 to 18.46% in Q1 2025 [9] - The number of companies delisted during the "14th Five-Year Plan" has increased to 186, a fivefold increase compared to the "13th Five-Year Plan" [9] - Cash dividends from A-share companies have exceeded 8 trillion yuan, marking an increase of nearly 80% compared to the previous five-year period [10] Group 5 - The internationalization of the capital market is on the rise, with increased foreign participation enhancing China's global influence [13] - The implementation of policies allowing foreign financial institutions to operate in pilot areas indicates a broader market opportunity for foreign entities [13] - Analysts predict that the A-share market will continue to attract more capital, driven by favorable valuations compared to other global markets [13]