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外媒关注华为上新:挑战英伟达,中国国产替代再加速

Core Viewpoint - Huawei has announced the launch of new AI chip technologies, aiming to challenge Nvidia's dominance in the market, with plans to release multiple Ascend series chips by 2028 [1][2][4]. Group 1: Product Launch and Features - Huawei's Vice Chairman Xu Zhijun revealed the upcoming Ascend 950, 960, and 970 series chips, with the Ascend 950PR expected in Q1 2026 and the Ascend 970 in Q4 2028 [1]. - The new SuperPoD nodes, based on the Ascend 950 and 960 chips, will offer unprecedented computing power, with the former supporting 8192 cards and the latter 15488 cards [1][4]. - Huawei's SuperPoD products are designed to enhance computing capabilities by bundling multiple AI chips together, positioning them as a direct competitor to Nvidia's technology [4][8]. Group 2: Strategic Implications - The launch of these chips signifies China's efforts to reduce reliance on Nvidia's AI hardware, marking a significant step towards domestic alternatives in the AI sector [2][8]. - Huawei's advancements in chip technology are seen as crucial for breaking supply bottlenecks in China's AI development, potentially enhancing the country's autonomous capabilities in AI computing [2][8]. - The introduction of the "Lingqu" interconnect protocol aims to link more computing resources, allowing for clusters exceeding 500,000 cards based on the Ascend 950 and over 990,000 cards based on the Ascend 960 [5]. Group 3: Competitive Landscape - Despite facing U.S. sanctions, Huawei is positioning itself as a leader in developing solutions that do not depend on American technology, thereby bolstering China's AI ambitions [8]. - The new technologies are viewed as an upgrade to Nvidia's NVLink, which facilitates high-speed communication between chips in servers, indicating Huawei's intent to compete effectively in the AI market [8]. - Research indicates that Huawei's products may outperform Nvidia's systems in certain performance metrics, despite the latter's advanced AI chips [8].