Core Insights - The European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF) has announced the opening of its real-time data catalog to global users, providing access to high-resolution weather forecast data [2] - Zhongke Tianji, a subsidiary of Zhongke Shuguang, has launched a "High-Resolution Meteorological Data Sharing Plan," offering global and regional weather data with higher resolution and frequency [2][3] - The trend of data sharing and openness in the meteorological service industry is gaining momentum, driven by technological advancements and policy support [3][4] Group 1: Data Sharing Initiatives - ECMWF provides daily forecasts covering 1-15 days with a maximum resolution of 0.1° grid point data, including various meteorological variables [2] - Zhongke Tianji offers over 160 meteorological elements with a resolution of 12 kilometers globally and 3 kilometers for China, outputting data hourly for 15 days [2][3] - The simultaneous data sharing initiatives by ECMWF and Zhongke Tianji highlight a significant shift in the meteorological data service industry [2] Group 2: Policy and Technological Support - The acceleration of data sharing is supported by systematic restructuring from top-level design, with various provinces in China implementing market-oriented data reform plans [3] - The Chinese government is the largest contributor to data sharing, with platforms providing millions of data downloads and fostering numerous AI application scenarios [3] - The World Meteorological Organization's initiatives have increased the demand for forecast products, further promoting data openness [4] Group 3: Competitive Advantages of Zhongke Tianji - Zhongke Tianji's data offers higher resolution for China at 3 kilometers compared to ECMWF's 12 kilometers, catering to specific industry needs [4][5] - The data output frequency from Zhongke Tianji is more granular, providing hourly updates, while ECMWF uses tiered output intervals [5] - Access to Zhongke Tianji's data is free for domestic users, contrasting with ECMWF's cost structure, which can reach approximately 1.9 million for comprehensive data access [5] Group 4: Technological Innovations - Zhongke Tianji's data sharing is supported by advanced technologies, including deep integration of dynamics and physics, enhancing the quality of meteorological applications [6] - The company aims to address challenges in high-resolution simulations and timeliness through seven foundational technologies [6] - The establishment of an AI open computing architecture by Zhongke Shuguang represents a significant advancement in the AI industry, promoting collaborative innovation [7][8]
数据共享,AI开放计算架构不可或缺的“拼图”丨ToB产业观察