Core Insights - The development of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area (GBA) is transitioning from a port-based economy to an innovation-driven economy, with a focus on technological integration and collaboration among cities [5][10][11] - The GBA is projected to surpass New York and San Francisco in economic output by 2024, with an estimated GDP of approximately 14.79 trillion yuan and a per capita GDP of about 170,200 yuan [9][12] - The GBA's urban cluster model is evolving, with a shift from reliance on traditional gateway cities like Hong Kong and Guangzhou to innovation hubs like Shenzhen [3][11] Economic Indicators - The GBA's total land area is approximately 56,000 square kilometers, with a population exceeding 87 million [4] - Key economic indicators for 2024 include: - Total GDP: 20,773.80 billion USD - Per capita GDP: 23,783 USD - Tertiary industry contribution to GDP: 66.50% [4] - Individual city GDPs for 2024 are projected as follows: - Shenzhen: 3.68 trillion yuan - Guangzhou: 3.10 trillion yuan - Hong Kong: 3.18 trillion HKD [12] Talent and Investment Flow - Talent mobility within the GBA has increased by 25% over the past three years, with external exchanges growing by 30% [6] - As of May 2024, the GBA has seen 115,571 participants in the "cross-border wealth management connect," with a total cross-border remittance amounting to 59.061 billion yuan [6][8] - The GBA has attracted over 300 research projects with a total funding exceeding 300 million yuan, highlighting its capacity for innovation and collaboration [8] Strategic Development - The GBA is positioned as a critical hub for linking Southeast Asian markets, leveraging its geographical and market advantages [14][15] - The region is expected to play a significant role in the "dual circulation" strategy, enhancing its function as a key node in both domestic and international supply chains [14][16] - Future development will focus on integrating industry, finance, and innovation to strengthen the GBA's global competitiveness [16]
粤港澳大湾区城市群进阶:迈向创新经济