Windows 10停服引发全球热议，国产OS迎来窗口期？专家：技术迭代是残酷的，也是必然过程

Core Points - Microsoft officially announced that Windows 10 will stop receiving free security updates, feature updates, and technical support on October 14, 2025, affecting over one billion devices globally [1][2][4] - The transition to Windows 11 is emphasized as a necessary step for users to enjoy a more secure and updated computing experience, especially with the integration of AI features [1][2] - Microsoft introduced the Extended Security Updates (ESU) program to assist individuals and businesses in receiving critical security patches during the transition period [3][6] Summary by Sections Windows 10 Support Termination - Windows 10 support will end on October 14, 2025, with no further security patches or technical support provided [2][4] - Users will still be able to run Windows 10, but they will be more vulnerable to malware and viruses without updates [4][6] Extended Security Updates (ESU) Program - The ESU program allows users to purchase security updates for an additional fee, with personal users paying $30 for one year and enterprise users $61 per device [6][8] - ESU will only provide critical security updates and will not include new features or technical support, making it a temporary solution [6][11] User Reactions and Market Impact - There is significant public discourse regarding the termination of Windows 10 support, with many users expressing frustration and considering alternatives, including switching to open-source operating systems [9][10][15] - The termination is seen as a potential catalyst for the growth of domestic operating systems in China, as users may seek alternatives to Windows [18][21][26] Industry Implications - The end of Windows 10 support is viewed as a significant event that could accelerate the diversification of the operating system ecosystem, prompting users to explore alternatives beyond Windows [19][21] - The transition may also stimulate innovation within the domestic operating system market, as companies seek to fill the gap left by Windows [20][21][26]