隐藏式门把手的是与非：行业数据揭秘真相

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the controversy surrounding hidden door handles in electric vehicles, emphasizing the need for a rational analysis of their design and safety implications rather than emotional reactions to accidents involving these vehicles [1]. Group 1: Origin and Current Status of Hidden Door Handles - Hidden door handles have a history dating back to the 1950s, initially seen in high-performance cars like the Mercedes-Benz 300SL, focusing on design aesthetics and aerodynamics [2]. - Tesla popularized hidden door handles with its electric models, making them synonymous with technological advancement, leading to widespread adoption among various automakers [2][4]. Group 2: Sales and Adoption Rates - Over 3 million vehicles equipped with hidden door handles have been sold in China, with brands like Li Auto, NIO, and Xpeng also adopting this design [4]. - By 2025, it is projected that 38.9% of new energy vehicles will feature non-mechanical door handles, with 21.5% of new SUV models already incorporating electric door handles [4]. Group 3: Cost Analysis - The claim that hidden door handles are a cost-saving measure is debunked, as traditional mechanical handles cost between 30-50 yuan, while electric systems can range from 300-600 yuan, and even exceed 1000 yuan in high-end models [4]. Group 4: Safety Concerns - The main safety concern regarding hidden door handles is their functionality in the event of a collision that causes power failure, particularly for electric lock designs [6][8]. - Despite concerns, Tesla's vehicles with electric door handles have performed well in crash tests, indicating that these designs are not inherently more dangerous than traditional handles [8][10]. Group 5: Regulatory Developments - A new national standard requires that all car doors must have a mechanical release function, which poses challenges for designs like Tesla's that rely solely on electric unlocking [13]. - Some new energy vehicle manufacturers are proactively addressing safety concerns by incorporating mechanical unlocking systems alongside electric ones, ensuring compliance with upcoming regulations [15]. Group 6: Future Outlook - The evolution of hidden door handles reflects a balance between design innovation and safety, with ongoing technological advancements expected to enhance their functionality [19]. - The automotive industry is encouraged to prioritize user safety while continuing to innovate, ensuring that technological progress does not compromise reliability [19].