香港宏福苑火灾或触发多类保险赔偿，前置减损再引关注

Core Viewpoint - The fire incident at Hong Kong's Mong Kok Yuen has raised significant concerns regarding fire hazards in high-rise residential buildings during construction and the effectiveness of insurance coverage for affected residents [1][3]. Insurance Coverage - China Taiping Insurance (Hong Kong) has provided comprehensive insurance coverage for the Mong Kok Yuen project, including construction all-risk insurance, employee compensation insurance, and property insurance, with a total premium of 337,700 HKD for two years [3][4]. - The building's property insurance has a coverage limit of 2 billion HKD, while public liability insurance covers personal injury up to 10 million HKD per incident [3][4]. Risk Management - Industry experts emphasize that insurance should evolve from merely compensating for losses to becoming a partner in risk management throughout the lifecycle of buildings, including design, construction, and operation [1][11]. - There is a need for dynamic risk assessment mechanisms and differentiated risk control strategies, especially in the context of old building renovations and high-rise maintenance [1][11]. Fire Insurance Specifics - Fire insurance primarily covers structural damage due to fire, lightning, and explosions, but does not cover personal property within the building [8][9]. - Common exclusions in fire insurance include intentional acts, war, natural wear and tear, and failure to comply with fire safety regulations [9][10]. Public Awareness and Risk Reduction - The fire incident has sparked public interest in risk prevention and the importance of understanding the sources of risk, particularly during the winter months when fire incidents are more frequent [11][12]. - The insurance industry is encouraged to adopt a proactive approach to risk reduction, focusing on preemptive measures to lower disaster rates and enhance public safety [12][13].