海利生物高溢价并购瑞盛生物之殇

Core Viewpoint - Hai Li Biological is engaged in a high-premium acquisition of 41% equity in Shaanxi Ruisheng Biological Technology Co., Ltd. The transaction involves a significant price adjustment due to Ruisheng's declining performance, leading to a return of approximately 399 million yuan from Meilun Company, which is unable to pay in cash and will instead transfer equity as compensation [1][3][4]. Group 1: Acquisition Details - On December 1, Hai Li Biological announced the acquisition of 41% equity in Ruisheng Biological, with Meilun Company required to pay a price difference due to performance issues [1][3]. - The original acquisition of 55% equity in Ruisheng was completed for 935 million yuan, but the valuation has been adjusted down to 974 million yuan, resulting in a new transaction price of 536 million yuan [3][4]. - The acquisition will increase Hai Li Biological's stake in Ruisheng from 55% to 96%, enhancing control and operational efficiency [4][6]. Group 2: Financial Implications - The valuation adjustment reflects a significant decrease in Ruisheng's performance, with a revenue of 265 million yuan and a net profit of 139 million yuan projected for 2024, down from previous expectations [7][8]. - The previous acquisition created goodwill of 782 million yuan, which will be reduced due to the price adjustment, impacting Hai Li Biological's financial statements [7][8]. - The adjusted performance commitments for Ruisheng for 2025 and 2026 are set at 50 million yuan and 58 million yuan, respectively, indicating a cautious outlook on future profitability [8]. Group 3: Regulatory and Market Context - The Shanghai Stock Exchange issued a regulatory letter to Hai Li Biological regarding the acquisition, highlighting concerns over the valuation adjustments and potential impacts on financial reporting [9][10]. - Market conditions, including increased competition and price wars, have pressured Ruisheng's pricing strategy, necessitating the price adjustment in the acquisition [8][11]. - Experts suggest that the high premium paid during the acquisition may pose long-term financial risks if Ruisheng's performance does not recover, potentially leading to further goodwill impairment [11].