世界首台800千伏大容量断路器研制成功

Core Points - The world's first 800 kV large-capacity circuit breaker has been successfully developed, marking a significant achievement in electrical engineering [1][2] - The new circuit breaker addresses the issue of excessive short-circuit current in the 750 kV grid, which is crucial for the development of large-scale renewable energy integration and ultra-high voltage transmission [1] Group 1 - The 800 kV/80 kA circuit breaker was developed by a collaboration of several organizations, including State Grid Shaanxi Electric Power Company and Henan Pinggao Electric Co., Ltd [1] - The product has passed technical appraisal by the China Electrotechnical Society, confirming its international leading performance parameters [2] - The circuit breaker is designed to be compatible with existing equipment dimensions, allowing for direct replacement and upgrades, which will significantly enhance the efficiency and cost-effectiveness of grid capacity expansion [2] Group 2 - The development involved innovative simulation models and parameter measurement platforms, leading to the creation of a dual-break arc extinguishing chamber [1] - A new graphene contact material was invented to meet the 20-cycle electrical life requirement, addressing the challenge of arc erosion at 80 kA [1] - The operating mechanism of the circuit breaker features "high-speed breaking + good buffering," overcoming technical challenges in optimizing large-capacity breaking and operating characteristics [1]