“半自助”餐饮风靡：先省钱再赚钱？

Core Insights - The self-service hot pot concept has gained significant popularity in the restaurant industry, with a projected 28.9% year-on-year growth in consumption scale for 2024 [2] - The rise of self-service hot pot is attributed to its affordability and the ability to cater to diverse consumer preferences, offering a unique dining experience at a lower cost compared to traditional hot pot brands [2][4] - The self-service model is evolving, with many brands adopting a "half self-service" approach, which reduces labor costs while still providing a variety of food options [5][6] Industry Trends - The number of self-service hot pot establishments in China has surpassed 24,000, with a year-on-year growth rate of 33.5%, indicating a strong market demand [4] - Brands like Weila Hot Pot and Yang Guofu have rapidly expanded their store counts, with Weila exceeding 1,000 locations in 2024 [2][4] - The self-service hot pot trend is not limited to traditional settings; it has also penetrated shopping malls, enhancing the dining environment and attracting office workers [4] Business Model Analysis - The self-service model allows for a mix of unlimited supply of low-cost items and a la carte high-quality dishes, catering to different consumer segments [5][6] - By minimizing staff requirements and allowing customers to serve themselves, businesses can significantly reduce labor costs, which is crucial in the current economic climate [17][19] - The half self-service model has proven effective in various dining categories, particularly in hot pot and barbecue, where food preparation is straightforward and can be standardized [20] Consumer Behavior - The affordability of self-service hot pot and barbecue has resonated with consumers, especially in a market where price sensitivity is increasing [16][17] - The experience of self-service dining, while appealing to some, raises concerns about food safety and quality control, as customers are responsible for their own cooking [22][23] - Despite the low-cost appeal, additional charges for essential items like charcoal and sauces can lead to consumer dissatisfaction, highlighting the need for transparent pricing [23][25]