围墙倒塌前夜：iOS 与 Android 迎来“世纪大和解”

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses a significant shift in Apple's strategy as it opens up iOS to better interoperability with Android, particularly through the introduction of features in iOS 26.3 that facilitate data transfer and notification forwarding between the two operating systems, driven by regulatory pressures from the EU's Digital Markets Act (DMA) [3][13][15]. Group 1: iOS 26.3 Features - iOS 26.3 introduces a "Transfer to Android" feature that allows seamless migration of data from iPhone to Android, including photos, videos, contacts, and even app compatibility lists [8][16]. - The new system-level functionality simplifies the data transfer process, making it as easy as a simple confirmation, akin to the AirDrop experience [8][9]. - The "Notification Forwarding" feature allows users to send system notifications to non-Apple devices, breaking the exclusivity of Apple Watch and enhancing user choice [10][12]. Group 2: Regulatory Influence - The changes in iOS 26.3 are a direct response to the EU's DMA, which mandates data portability and interoperability, indicating that user data belongs to the user rather than the platform [13][15]. - Apple's previous data export tools were cumbersome, and the new features align with regulatory requirements to facilitate easier data migration [15][16]. Group 3: Impact on Competitors - The opening of iOS to Android interoperability is seen as a boon for domestic smartphone manufacturers like Vivo, OPPO, and Xiaomi, who have struggled to break Apple's ecosystem barriers [16][22]. - The new features eliminate the last major reason for users to stick with iPhones due to ecosystem lock-in, potentially increasing competition in the high-end smartphone market [22][24]. Group 4: Long-term Implications for Apple - While Apple may risk losing some users to Android, the shift could lead to a renewed focus on hardware innovation and service revenue expansion, as the ecosystem lock-in diminishes [24]. - The changes may also alleviate antitrust pressures by demonstrating a willingness to comply with regulatory demands, potentially reducing the risk of severe penalties [24]. Group 5: Consumer Benefits - Consumers will benefit from increased freedom of choice between devices, as the barriers between iOS and Android diminish, aligning with the vision of a more interconnected digital ecosystem [25].