黄金热潮能维持多久？高盛警告：过去最大跌幅曾达70%......眼下入场或许是个严重失误

Core Viewpoint - A significant influx of $950 million into a gold ETF has reversed the fund's net outflow trend for the year, marking a rare gold rush in global capital markets [1] Group 1: Fund Performance - The gold ETF has shown remarkable growth in 2025, with an annual increase nearing 64%, breaking historical records since its inception in 2004 [4] - In early 2026, the gold ETF has already achieved over a 6% increase, outperforming the performance of U.S. stocks during the same period [4] Group 2: Market Sentiment and Warnings - While retail investors are optimistic about gold as a "sure-win" investment, Goldman Sachs has issued warnings about potential strategic errors in chasing gold prices [4] - Goldman Sachs' investment strategy chief highlighted that gold's volatility is significantly higher than that of U.S. stocks, with historical maximum drawdowns reaching 70% [6] - The firm noted that gold has only outperformed inflation in about half of the past 20 years, contrasting with U.S. stocks that have shown stronger inflation resistance [6] Group 3: Historical Context and Risks - Historical data indicates that over 30% of deep corrections in gold prices have occurred five times in the last 40 years, often following significant price increases and shifts in monetary policy [9] - Current support for gold prices is attributed to geopolitical tensions and a global central bank gold-buying trend, particularly from emerging market central banks [9] - The interplay of de-dollarization, anti-globalization, and persistent geopolitical risks creates a fundamentally different market environment compared to historical patterns [9] Group 4: Investment Recommendations - Goldman Sachs recommends an overweight position in U.S. stocks, arguing that unless there is absolute certainty of an economic recession, the stock market will continue to benefit from strong corporate earnings [11] - Despite these recommendations, nearly $1 billion continues to flow into gold ETFs, indicating a widespread belief in gold's safe-haven status, which may itself represent a risk signal [11] - Investors are urged to reconsider the notion of safety in assets when there is a consensus on their security [11]