从友谊港到友谊立交桥——探访中企建设的毛里塔尼亚民生工程

Core Insights - The article highlights the long-standing friendship and cooperation between China and Mauritania, illustrated by two key infrastructure projects: the Friendship Port and the Friendship Interchange Bridge, which symbolize the economic development and modernization of Mauritania since the establishment of diplomatic relations in 1965 [1][9]. Group 1: Friendship Port - The Friendship Port, constructed with Chinese aid, began in 1979 and was completed in 1986, becoming a vital economic asset for Mauritania, handling over 90% of the country's cargo imports and exports [3][5]. - The port's design capacity was initially 90,000 tons per year, but by 2012, actual throughput reached 3.5 million tons, prompting an expansion project that added two new berths and increased capacity significantly [3][7]. - In 2023, the port handled 5.45 million tons of cargo, with 217,000 TEUs (Twenty-foot Equivalent Units), demonstrating its crucial role in the economic development of Mauritania and surrounding regions [3][9]. Group 2: Friendship Interchange Bridge - The Friendship Interchange Bridge, located at a major traffic intersection in Nouakchott, is set to alleviate congestion in the city, with construction starting in February 2023 and expected completion by May 2025 [7][9]. - The bridge, measuring 274.08 meters in length and 19.5 meters in width, will feature a dual four-lane design to efficiently manage traffic flow, addressing a significant urban transportation challenge [7][9]. - Local feedback indicates a dramatic reduction in travel time through the area, showcasing the immediate benefits of the infrastructure project for daily commuters [9].