CSPC Innovation(SZ:300765) Hua Xia Shi Bao·2026-01-22 10:52Core Viewpoint - The company, XinNuoWei, is undergoing a significant transformation from a traditional caffeine producer to an innovative pharmaceutical platform, resulting in substantial financial losses for 2025, with projected losses between 170 million to 255 million yuan, marking a drastic decline compared to the previous year's profit of 53.73 million yuan [6]. Financial Performance - The net profit attributable to shareholders is expected to be a loss of 170 million to 255 million yuan, a decline of 416% to 575% compared to the same period last year [6]. - The net profit after deducting non-recurring gains and losses is projected to be a loss of 210 million to 315 million yuan, a decrease of 596% to 844% year-on-year [6]. R&D Investment - The company plans to invest approximately 1 billion yuan in R&D for the year 2025, an increase of 18.76% year-on-year, which is the primary reason for the financial losses [4]. - The R&D spending has led to significant milestones, including the approval of four antibody drugs, six ADC products, and one mRNA vaccine for clinical trials [4]. - High R&D expenditure is common during the transformation phase of pharmaceutical companies, with leading international firms often exceeding 30% in R&D expense ratios [4]. Traditional Business Challenges - The traditional functional raw materials business, primarily caffeine products, has seen increased sales but a significant decline in gross margins due to market conditions, leading to reduced profit contributions [5]. - The company is experiencing a "transition phase" where the old business model is losing momentum while the new innovative pipeline is still developing [8]. Strategic Moves - XinNuoWei has initiated a dual strategy by applying for a listing on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange and establishing a joint venture focused on GLP-1 drugs, aiming to alleviate financial pressures and enhance its market position [10]. - The joint venture will focus on the GLP-1 market, which is expected to face intense competition and pricing pressures as multiple companies are preparing to launch similar products [12]. Future Outlook - The success of the innovative drug segment in reversing the current financial situation remains uncertain and will require time to validate [10]. - The company’s ability to leverage its GLP-1 assets and maintain R&D funding while navigating a competitive landscape will be critical for its future profitability [12].