赴港临考收警示函 两股东突击减持套现近3亿元 拓斯达“具身智能梦想”蒙上阴影

Core Viewpoint - The company, Guangdong Tosida Technology Co., Ltd., is attempting to go public on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, aiming to transform from a specialized automation equipment provider to a leading global embodied intelligence technology company, amidst a backdrop of fluctuating financial performance and governance issues [2][4][8]. Group 1: Business Transformation and Strategy - The company is focusing on embodied intelligence as a key narrative, leveraging a unique "scene + robot + data + AI" business loop to enhance its competitive edge and accelerate deployment across various applications [2][4]. - The company aims to evolve from being merely an equipment supplier to a comprehensive technology provider, with a vision to become a global leader in embodied intelligence [4]. - The technological foundation is categorized into a "robust body" (mechanical structure and core algorithms), a "developed small brain" (self-developed X5 control platform), and a "smart big brain" (collaborative embodied intelligence models) [4]. Group 2: Financial Performance and Challenges - The company is projected to experience a 36.9% decline in revenue to 2.872 billion yuan in 2024, with a shift from a profit of 106 million yuan in 2023 to a loss of 239 million yuan [5]. - The revenue from the previously significant "smart energy and environmental management system" business has decreased from 59.0% in 2023 to 30.5% in the first nine months of 2025, impacting overall profitability [5]. - The dual pressure of shrinking old business lines and the need for substantial investment in new business ventures is causing financial strain, with short-term returns on new investments not yet materializing [6]. Group 3: Governance and Market Perception - The company received a warning letter from the Guangdong Securities Regulatory Bureau for multiple violations, including premature revenue recognition and improper cost accounting, which raises concerns about governance [8]. - Significant insider selling occurred during a sensitive period, with former executives liquidating approximately 300 million yuan in shares, potentially signaling a lack of confidence in the company's future [8]. - The company is facing challenges in gaining investor trust, particularly in the context of its dual-platform listing strategy, as market participants are wary of the implications of recent governance issues and financial instability [6][8]. Group 4: Market Strategy and Future Outlook - The company emphasizes diversification in products and applications, alongside a global strategy that includes operations in Vietnam and Mexico, and a sales network covering over 50 countries [9]. - There is uncertainty regarding the timeline for achieving significant revenue from new products like humanoid robots and quadruped robots, with no clear expectations provided by the company [9]. - The market's valuation approach for high-end manufacturing firms in Hong Kong is more flexible regarding short-term losses, but requires clear evidence of technological viability and market expansion strategies [9].