芳源股份：预计2025年全年净亏损8,000.00万元—12,000.00万元

Core Viewpoint - The company expects to incur a net loss in 2025, but the loss is projected to narrow significantly compared to the previous year due to various operational improvements and market conditions [1] Financial Performance - The company forecasts a net profit attributable to shareholders for 2025 to be between -120 million yuan and -80 million yuan [1] - The net profit after deducting non-recurring gains and losses is expected to be between -117 million yuan and -78 million yuan [1] Operational Challenges - In the first half of 2025, the company faced significant losses due to a diversified transformation and production line upgrades, leading to temporary shutdowns and reduced capacity utilization [1] - The decline in lithium carbonate market prices resulted in a temporary decrease in raw material supply, contributing to higher unit costs and a drop in overall gross margin [1] Technological Advancements - The company successfully scaled the application of a new generation of recycling technology, which utilizes battery waste and nickel-cobalt-lithium recycling materials, resulting in better production costs and higher recovery efficiency [1] - The company increased the proportion of recycled raw materials and promoted the application of new technologies in the second half of 2025, leading to significant product volume growth [1] Sales and Market Conditions - The company achieved a total shipment of approximately 11,200 tons of precursor products and around 41,700 tons of nickel, cobalt, manganese, and lithium salt products, all showing year-on-year growth [1] - Starting from the third quarter, metal prices, particularly cobalt, have been rising, which has positively impacted product sales prices and significantly improved gross margins [1] - The reduction in inventory impairment provisions and revenue recognition from technology export cooperation projects further contributed to the company's operational improvement, allowing it to turn a profit in the second half of 2025 [1]