Core Viewpoint - The recent capital operations of Huichuan Technology, including the planned H-share IPO in Hong Kong shortly after its subsidiary's A-share listing, reflect a strategic focus on business and global expansion but also reveal underlying financial pressures and development anxieties amid declining profitability and intense industry competition [3][4]. Financial Operations - Huichuan Technology announced its H-share IPO just over three months after its subsidiary, United Power, completed its A-share split listing, raising funds for electric drive system R&D and overseas expansion [4]. - The rapid dual financing has raised market concerns regarding the company's financial planning and the necessity of fundraising, despite the company not being in a state of financial distress [5]. - As of Q3 2025, the company reported total assets of 67.802 billion yuan and a net cash flow from operating activities of 3.931 billion yuan, indicating a relatively healthy financial position [5]. Profitability Concerns - The company has experienced a continuous decline in gross profit margin for six consecutive years, with a Q3 2025 gross margin of 27.51%, down 2.18 percentage points year-on-year [7]. - The core automation business, which is crucial for profitability, saw a revenue decline of 0%-5% in Q3 2025, influenced by weak demand in downstream sectors and competitive pricing pressures [7]. - The new energy vehicle segment, accounting for 46.74% of revenue, has a low gross margin of 17.12%, further dragging down overall profitability [7]. Market Risks - The storage business, which Huichuan Technology is heavily investing in, is facing severe price competition, with significant price drops in domestic storage systems [10]. - The company’s gross margin for the storage business, while above the industry average, has decreased by 5 percentage points in the first half of 2025, indicating a challenging market environment [9]. - The industry is experiencing overcapacity, with domestic lithium battery storage capacity exceeding 2100 GWh while global demand is only about 40 GWh, leading to a utilization rate of less than 50% [9][12]. Internationalization Challenges - Huichuan Technology's overseas revenue accounted for only 6.4% in the first half of 2025, indicating slow progress in its global expansion strategy [13]. - The competitive landscape in the overseas storage market is intensifying, with established players like CATL and Sungrow already having a significant presence in key markets [13][15]. - The company faces numerous challenges in entering international markets, including technical standards and trade barriers, which could hinder the effective use of funds raised from the IPO [15].
汇川技术港股IPO迷局:毛利率六连降后 “双重融资”急补血