科兴制药冲击A+H双重上市，市值62亿，创新成色或不足

Core Viewpoint - The recent surge in "A+H" listings has seen over 100 A-share companies at various stages of seeking listings in Hong Kong, with a notable presence of biopharmaceutical companies like Kexing Pharmaceutical, which has submitted its application for dual listing [1][2]. Company Overview - Kexing Pharmaceutical, established in 1989 and restructured into a joint-stock company in 2019, is headquartered in Jinan, Shandong [4][3]. - The actual controller of the company, Deng Xueqin, holds 56.27% of the voting rights as of October 2025 [5]. - The board of directors consists of eight members, including four executive directors [6]. Financial Performance - Kexing Pharmaceutical's revenue has fluctuated in recent years, with figures of 1.31 billion, 1.26 billion, 1.40 billion, and 700 million RMB reported for 2022, 2023, 2024, and the first half of 2025, respectively [25]. - The company achieved profitability in 2024, with net profits of 27.05 million RMB and 78.96 million RMB in the first half of 2025 [26]. - Sales expenses have been high, totaling 2.369 billion RMB over three and a half years, while R&D expenses were approximately 788 million RMB, accounting for 16.8% of total revenue [27]. Product Portfolio - Kexing Pharmaceutical has established a product matrix consisting of commercialized products, a research pipeline, and introduced products [9][12]. - The company has four main commercialized products, including SINOGEN, which holds a 55.2% market share in China's short-acting interferon α1b market [10][11]. - The revenue from these products for the years 2022, 2023, 2024, and the first half of 2025 was 1.314 billion, 1.254 billion, 1.392 billion, and 680 million RMB, respectively [12]. Research and Development - Kexing Pharmaceutical has a pipeline of 5 products in clinical stages and 10 in preclinical stages, focusing on oncology, autoimmune diseases, and degenerative diseases [13][18]. - The company has developed a "3KX technology platform" to enhance the R&D process, integrating various advanced technologies [14]. - The most advanced products in the pipeline are GB05 and GB-K02, both currently in Phase III clinical trials [19][20]. Market Position and Challenges - The company is facing challenges due to a lack of blockbuster products and a relatively weak R&D capability compared to other biotech firms [30]. - The sales team may struggle with centralized management due to a dispersed pipeline layout, leading to higher sales expenses [30].