Nanhua Futures(SH:603093) Qi Huo Ri Bao·2026-02-11 12:00Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the innovative "insurance + futures" model implemented by Nanhua Futures to address the market risks faced by farmers in Hubei Province, ensuring stable income and contributing to national oilseed security [1][2]. Group 1: Project Background - Hubei Province is a crucial oilseed production base in China, accounting for one-sixth of the national planting area and 17% of the total output, making it vital for national oil security [2]. - Despite government support, the oilseed industry faces challenges such as limited yield, high production costs due to labor shortages, and volatile prices influenced by international markets and demand [2]. - Traditional agricultural insurance primarily covers yield losses from natural disasters but fails to address income losses from price declines, leading to reduced planting enthusiasm among farmers [2]. Group 2: Service Plan and Process - In early 2024, a pilot project for oilseed income insurance was launched in Zhongxiang City, covering 46,606.46 acres of oilseed [3]. - The project employs a "revenue insurance + futures options" model, creating a closed-loop risk transfer mechanism [4]. Group 3: Innovative Model - The model includes three layers: 1. Revenue insurance protects farmers against both yield and price risks, transitioning from traditional cost coverage to income protection [4]. 2. Insurance companies purchase put options from Nanhua Capital to hedge against price volatility, effectively transferring risk [4]. 3. Nanhua Capital utilizes its trading advantages in the futures market to disperse risks, creating a win-win situation for farmers, insurers, and the futures market [4]. Group 4: Policy Support - The pilot project received significant provincial financial support, with subsidies of 2.141 million yuan, covering 70% of total premiums, which lowered the cost for farmers and encouraged participation [7]. - Nanhua Futures also subsidized 25% of the premiums, demonstrating the financial institution's commitment to supporting the agricultural sector [7]. Group 5: Achievements - After the project, 28 insured farmers received a total compensation of 751,800 yuan, achieving a remarkable return rate of 491.7% on their paid premiums, effectively mitigating income losses from market fluctuations [9]. - Farmers expressed increased confidence in planting due to the income insurance, while local government and insurance companies recognized the project's innovative approach to risk management [10]. Group 6: Insights and Replicability - The project exemplifies a successful integration of "insurance + futures/options" as an effective risk management tool, applicable to other volatile agricultural products [13]. - The collaboration between government subsidies and market operations demonstrates a model that can be replicated in other regions [13]. - The tailored hedging strategy based on local production characteristics enhances the project's adaptability and effectiveness [13]. Group 7: Future Implications - The success of the project indicates a need for the agricultural insurance system to evolve from cost protection to income and price protection to meet the demands of modern agricultural operations [14]. - Expanding the coverage to include more specialty crops and smallholder farmers could enhance financial inclusion [14]. - Continued development of the futures market and financial literacy among farmers will strengthen risk management capabilities [14].