222亿欧元“纠错”，斯泰兰蒂斯电动化“急刹车”

Core Insights - Stellantis, the world's fourth-largest automotive group, announced a comprehensive business restructuring, including adjustments to its electric vehicle strategy, and has provisioned €22.2 billion for related expenses [1][5]. Group 1: Business Restructuring - The CEO of Stellantis, Carlos Tavares, admitted that the substantial provision reflects an overestimation of the speed of energy transition, indicating that the company's product lineup has deviated from actual consumer needs and preferences [2][6]. - The €22.2 billion provision is divided into three parts: €14.7 billion for adjusting product planning to align with customer preferences and new U.S. emission regulations, €2.1 billion for adjustments in the electric vehicle supply chain, and €5.4 billion for other write-downs, including €4.1 billion for increased warranty reserves due to quality issues and €1.3 billion related to a previously announced European layoff plan [5]. Group 2: Market Impact and Strategic Shift - Stellantis is expected to incur a net loss of €19 billion to €21 billion in the second half of 2025 and has suspended dividend payments for 2026, leading to significant market volatility and a sharp decline in stock prices [7]. - The company has already begun implementing contraction measures, such as exiting a joint venture with LG Energy Solution for electric vehicle battery production in Canada and halting production of the RAM 1500 electric pickup in the U.S. [6]. Group 3: Future Strategy and Challenges - Stellantis plans to release a new strategic plan in May that will include adjustments for the Chinese market, reflecting a shift in focus towards this key region [3]. - The previous strategy aimed for significant electric vehicle sales by 2030, but the company has faced challenges in the Chinese market, leading to a reassessment of its approach and a renewed emphasis on collaboration with local partners [8][9]. - To regain consumer trust in its French brands, Stellantis must provide competitive products and services, requiring time and commitment [10].