国元证券:光伏板块向上趋势明确 风电“海风+出海”迎景气上行

Group 1: Photovoltaics - The supply-side clearing and production restrictions in the photovoltaic industry are expected to accelerate, leading to a clear upward trend in the sector [2] - The dual effects of price control and supply-side clearing are likely to drive industry profitability recovery, with some tail-end companies exiting the market [2] - The global photovoltaic demand may exceed expectations due to AI computing power construction and the "14th Five-Year Plan" supporting photovoltaic installations [2] Group 2: Wind Power - The supply-demand structure of the wind power industry in China is reasonable, with good profitability among listed companies [3] - The construction of offshore wind power is expected to accelerate in 2025, becoming a key focus for the marine economy [3] - The wind power bidding has maintained a high level of activity since 2025, indicating a favorable outlook for the industry [3] Group 3: New Energy Vehicles - In 2025, China's new energy vehicle sales are projected to reach 16.49 million units, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 28.2% [4] - The industry is experiencing a recovery in profitability due to effective control of disorderly expansion on the supply side [4] - The second half of 2025 will see significant price increases for key materials, contributing to overall profitability recovery in the sector [4] Group 4: Investment Recommendations - For photovoltaics, focus on leading silicon material and battery component companies with technological and cost advantages, as well as firms leading in production equipment and high-demand auxiliary material companies [5] - In wind power, attention should be given to turbine manufacturers and companies involved in subsea cable production, as well as those in the offshore wind installation sector [5] - In the lithium battery sector, key companies include CATL and others benefiting from the recovery of midstream material prices [6]