左手算力、右手电力！谷歌的焦虑藏不住了

Core Viewpoint - Google is aggressively expanding its data center operations in Minnesota and Texas to meet unprecedented computing power demands, while also committing to clean energy initiatives [1][2][3]. Group 1: Minnesota Data Center - Google announced a partnership with Xcel Energy to build its first data center in Minnesota, which will include 1,900 megawatts of clean energy supply, comprising 1,400 megawatts of wind power, 200 megawatts of solar energy, and 300 megawatts of long-duration battery storage [5][6]. - The local city council has supported the data center project, which has received preliminary development approvals and financial incentives, including a $36 million tax break [7]. - The project is expected to generate over $130 million in tax revenue for the local government, although it faces opposition from local residents and environmental groups, with ongoing legal and regulatory reviews [8]. Group 2: Texas Data Center - In Texas, Google is also constructing a new data center that focuses on water resource safety and energy affordability, utilizing advanced air-cooling technology to minimize water consumption [10]. - This expansion is part of a broader $40 billion investment in Texas, aimed at addressing the rapidly growing demand for computing power [11]. Group 3: Computing Power and AI Development - Google's computing power is projected to increase from 15 gigawatts at the end of 2025 to 35 gigawatts by 2028, with cloud computing capacity expected to more than double [12]. - The company is leveraging its expanding infrastructure to enhance its AI capabilities, as evidenced by the recent release of the Gemini 3.1 Pro model, which has shown significant performance improvements [15]. - Analysts have upgraded Alphabet's stock rating based on its competitive advantages in customer data, distribution channels, and computing power, positioning it as a leading player in the AI era [16]. Group 4: Industry Challenges - The rapid expansion of data centers is facing challenges such as electricity and water shortages, community resistance, and outdated power grids, which are becoming significant obstacles for project implementation [17]. - The increasing energy demands of AI data centers have prompted discussions about self-sufficient power solutions among major tech companies, including proposals for space-based data centers to alleviate terrestrial constraints [17].