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白酒2024年的五个关键点|氪金 · 大消费
OCTOCT(SZ:000069) 3 6 Ke·2024-02-09 01:27

Core Insights - The Chinese liquor industry is facing significant challenges in 2023, with a notable decline in the number of large-scale liquor enterprises from 1,593 in 2017 to 963 in 2022, largely due to the impact of the pandemic [1] - Despite the overall difficulties, over half of the 20 listed liquor companies reported growth in both revenue and net profit, with Kweichow Moutai achieving a revenue increase of 20.5% and profit growth of 18.8% in 2023, marking its first time reaching a "double hundred billion" target [1] - The industry is experiencing a "inventory dam" situation, with total inventory for 20 A-share listed liquor companies reaching 136.35 billion yuan by the end of Q3 2023, indicating a need for continued inventory consumption in 2024 [1] Industry Trends - The liquor market is showing signs of differentiation, with some companies focusing on survival and market share acquisition, leading to price increases from brands like Wuliangye and Shunxin Agriculture [1][2] - The China Securities White Liquor Index saw a 2.21% increase recently, although it has cumulatively dropped by 7.76% entering 2024 [1] - The upcoming Spring Festival is expected to influence sales positively, with some analysts predicting better performance compared to the 2023 Mid-Autumn Festival [4] Pricing and Sales Dynamics - Kweichow Moutai's Dragon Year series saw initial price spikes, but prices have stabilized between 3,500 to 4,500 yuan, reflecting market corrections [2] - Wuliangye announced a price increase of 50 yuan for its eighth-generation liquor, effective February 5, 2024, as a strategy to enhance brand value and profitability [2][3] - The market is witnessing a trend of promotional activities, including QR code campaigns for cash rewards, to stimulate sales during the Spring Festival [4][5] Production and Market Strategy - Major liquor companies like Kweichow Moutai and Wuliangye are increasing production capacity, with Moutai planning to release approximately 45,000 tons in 2024, a nearly 10% increase from 2023 [5] - The industry is seeing a decline in sales of lower-end products, particularly light bottle liquor, which is heavily impacted by economic conditions affecting lower-income consumers [5][6] - Companies are shifting focus from channel competition to capturing consumer loyalty, with international expansion becoming a key strategy for growth [6][8]