“倒贴50元我都不搬”，老旧洗衣机如何处理？

Core Insights - The article discusses the challenges and opportunities in the home appliance industry, particularly focusing on the recycling and replacement of old washing machines, highlighting the need for a "trade-in" program to encourage consumers to upgrade their appliances [1][2][3][4]. Group 1: Industry Challenges - Old washing machines are often sold to scrap dealers at low prices, leading to safety hazards and low recycling rates due to high labor and logistics costs [2][3]. - The average lifespan of washing machines is set at 8 years, but many consumers do not replace them until they experience significant issues, which can lead to safety risks such as leaks and electrical failures [2][3]. - The home appliance market in China has seen a decline, with the market size for washing machines dropping from 69.7 billion yuan in 2018 to 62.4 billion yuan in 2022, reflecting a compound annual growth rate of -2.7% [4]. Group 2: Opportunities for Replacement - The government is promoting a "trade-in" program for old appliances, with a projected market size exceeding 5 trillion yuan, indicating significant potential for growth in the replacement market [4]. - The actual scrapping rate for washing machines is estimated at 66%, which is higher than that of air conditioners and refrigerators, suggesting a strong need for replacement [4]. - Financial incentives from the government, such as a projected 12 billion yuan in subsidies, are expected to boost the domestic sales growth rate of washing machines by 24% in 2024 [4].